Answer:
B
Explanation:
kinetic energy (KE) is the energy possessed by moving bodies. It can be expressed as:
KE = 
m
Where: m is the mass of the object, and v its speed.
For example, a stone of mass 2kg was thrown and moves with a speed of 3 m/s. Determine the kinetic energy of the stone.
Thus,
KE = x 2 x 
= 9
KE = 9.0 Joules
Assume that the speed of the stone was 4 m/s, then its KE would be:
KE = x 2 x 
= 16
KE = 16.0 Joules
Therefore, it can be observed that as speed increases, the kinetic energy increases. Thus option B is appropriate.
Answer:
a. Ssystem > 40 J/K
Explanation:
Given that
The entropy of first block = 10 J/K
The entropy of second block = 30 J/K
When two bodies come into contact with each other, the entropy of the combined system will increase and the entropy sum remains unchanged: According to the Second law of thermodynamics.The entropy of the system will be greater than 40 J/K.
Therefore the answer is a.
Ssystem > 40 J/K
I<span>n </span>direct current<span> (</span>DC), the electric charge (current<span>) only flows in one direction. Electric charge in </span>alternating current<span> (</span>AC<span>), on the other hand, changes direction periodically. The voltage in </span>AC<span> circuits also periodically reverses because the </span>current<span> changes direction.</span>
