all the allials must be aligned in the same direction
magnets are affected by heat, drops, and improper storage
Newton’s first law is motion. For example, an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
Answer:
The time rate of change of flux is

Explanation:
Given :
Current
A
Area of plate

Plate separation
m
(A)
First find the capacitance of capacitor,

Where 

F
But 
Where 


Now differentiate above equation wrt. time,



Therefore, the time rate of change of flux is

The sentence can be completed as follows:
"Electricity is the movement of charges from one atom to another along a conductor."
The movement of the the charges is due to the presence of a potential difference across the conductor, which pushes the charges. More specifically, in normal conductors, the carriers of electricity are the electrons. Therefore we can rewrite the sentence as
"Electricity is the movement of electrons from one atom to another along a conductor."