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DENIUS [597]
2 years ago
6

What is an experiment that can verify that new substances are formed and heat is released or absorbed during a chemcal reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vilka [71]2 years ago
8 0
An exothermic reactions experiment and endothermic reactions experiment. 
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When 40.5 g of Al and 212.7 g of Cl2 combine in the reaction: 2 Al (s) + 3 Cl2 (g) --> 2 AlCl3 (s) c) How many moles of the e
sineoko [7]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 1.49 mol of Cl₂  

Explanation:

Data

mass of Al = 40.5 g

mass of Cl₂ = 212.7 g

moles of excess reactant = ?

- Balanced chemical reaction

                2 Al(s)  +  3Cl₂(g)  ⇒   2AlCl₃

Process

a) Calculate the molar mass of the reactants  

molar mass of Al = 2 x 26.98 = 53.96 g

molar mass of Cl₂ = 6 x 35.45 = 212.7 g

b) Calculate the theoretical proportion  Al/Cl₂ = 53.96/212.7 = 0.254

   Calculate the experimental proportion Al/Cl₂ = 40.5/212.7 = 0.19

As the experimental proportion is lower than the theoretical proportion we conclude that the limiting reactant is Aluminum.

c) Calculate the grams of excess reactant

                    53.96 g of Al ------------------ 212.7 g of Cl₂

                     40.5 g of Al -------------------  x

                      x = (40.5 x 212.7) / 53.96

                      x = 8614.35 / 53.96

                      x = 159.64 g of Cl₂

Excess Cl₂ = 212.7 - 159.64

                  = 53.057 g

d) Calculate the moles of Cl

                       35.45 g of Cl ----------------- 1 mol

                       53.057 g of Cl ---------------  x

                        x = (53.057 x 1)/35.45

                       x = 1.49 mol of Cl₂                    

6 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

Maryland is a Mid-Atlantic state in the United States that is characterized by abundant waterways and coastlines.

The effects of climate change in Maryland include rising sea levels, summer heat waves, and more frequent and violent thunderstorms.

These changes affect the citizens of Maryland, their livelihoods and also the economy of the state.

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Which of the following statements is true?
AlekseyPX

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Its eurasian plate.

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This is a random error/change in the DNA sequence. These may be inherited or occur in cells during the lifetime of the organism.
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This is the definition of a DNA mutation.

Depending on which part of the genome is affected, the consequences of a mutation may vary. A mutation is said to be hereditary if the mutated genetic sequence is transmitted to the next generation (see germinal mutations). It is one of the elements of biodiversity and one of the many factors that may be involved in the evolution of the species.

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Why do many metal ions produce acidic solutions when dissolved in water?
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