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Alchen [17]
4 years ago
6

04-10 A power plant burns 100 metric tons of coal per day with a sulfur content of 5%. The coal contains 3% ash (noncombustible

portion). Samples of the ash show that it has a sulfur content of 10% sulfur by weight. Sulfur that is not in the ash is in the flue gases. How many metric tons of SO2 are emitted from the smoke stack each day? Answer: 9.4 ton SO2/d
Chemistry
1 answer:
slava [35]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

9.4 metric ton of SO₂ are emitted from yhe smoke stack each year.

Explanation:

Total amount = 100 metric ton

Sulphur in the total amount = 5% = 5 metric ton

Ash = 3% = 3 metric ton

Sulphur in the ash = 10% of 3 metric ton = 0.3 metric ton

Sulphur in the flue gases = 5 metric ton - 0.3 metric ton = 4.7 metric ton

Combustion of sulphur: S (s) + O₂ (g) → SO₂ (g)

32 g S _________ 64 g SO₂

4.7 x 10⁶ g ______    x

x = 9.4 x 10⁶ g = 9.4 metric ton of SO₂

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Look up the ideal gas constant in the corresponding units: R \approx 8.31\; \rm m^{3}\cdot Pa \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}.

Let n denote the number of moles of this gas in that V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}. By the ideal gas law, if this gas is an ideal gas, then the following equation would hold:

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Rearrange this equation and solve for n:

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In other words, there is approximately 2\; \rm mol of this gas in that V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}.

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