Answer: 
Explanation:

where,
= boiling point of solution = ?
= boiling point of solvent (X) = 
= freezing point constant = 
m = molality
i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolyte like urea)
= mass of solute (urea) = 29.82 g
= mass of solvent (X) = 500.0 g
= molar mass of solute (urea) = 60 g/mol
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the freezing point of solution is 
This problem is providing us with the mass of hydrochloric acid and the volume of solution and asks for the pH of the resulting solution, which turns out to be 1.477.
<h3>pH calculations</h3>
In chemistry, one can calculate the pH of a solution by firstly obtaining its molarity as the division of the moles of solute by the liters of solution, so in this case for HCl we have:

Next, due to the fact that hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, we realize its concentration is nearly the same to the released hydrogen ions to the solution upon ionization. Thereby, the resulting pH is:

Which conserves as much decimals as significant figures in the molarity.
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The answer is transition metals because they have no specific charge except for 1 or 2 of them
Acacia ant and acacias animals are an example of coevolution
Coevolution is the reciprocal evolutionary change in a set of interacting population over time resulting from the interaction between those population and an example of coevolution that is not characteristics of an arm race but one which provides a mutual benefit to both a plant species and insect is that of the acacia ant and acacia plant and many cases of coevolution can be found between plants and insects
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