Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
Helioseismology is a branch of science that makes use of differential rotation and magnetic field to study he structure of the sun.
A filtergram represents the photo of the surface of the sun that is made using high energy particles being accelerated by the sun's magnetic field. <em>Hence, it can only be used to study the surface and not the layers below the photosphere.</em>
The chromosphere of the sun has a temperature between 6,000 °C to about 20,000°C while the photosphere has a temperature between 4,230 and 5,730 °C.<em> Hence, the chromosphere has a higher temperature.</em>
The only true options are A and C.
There are a variety of waves from light waves to mechanical waves. Waves can exhibit different effects like the Doppler Effect.
All light waves behave in a similar manner. They either get transmitted, reflected, absorbed, refracted, polarized, diffracted, or scattered based off of the composition of the object and the wavelength of the light.
According to Wikipedia, “One important property of mechanical waves is that their amplitudes are measured in an unusual way, displacement divided by (reduced) wavelength. When this gets comparable to unity, significant nonlinear effects such as harmonic generation may occur, and, if large enough, may result in chaotic effects.” Mechanical waves are chaotic and its “amplitudes” are measured unusually.
Diffraction is when light bends around objects and spread after passing out through small openings. “Diffraction occurs with all waves, including sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves such as light that the eye can see.”-Wikipedia. Here is the formula to Diffraction: <em>d </em>sin <em>θ </em>= <em>nλ</em>
Doppler effect can occur for any type of wave like sound or water waves. An example of this is when we hear a police car with its sirens on, coming towards us. The closer you are to the police car, the higher the wavelength, but the farther away you are, the lower the wavelength.
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Answer:
3.486 km
Explanation:
Suppose Joe and Max's directions are perfectly perpendicular (east vs north). We can calculate their distance at the destinations using Pythagorean theorem:
where J = 0.5 km and M= 3.45 km are the distances between Joe and Max to their original parting point, respectively. s is the distance between them.
Answer:
<h2>Electric charge</h2>
Explanation:
The rate of the flow of electric charge is known as electric current. <u>By convention, the direction of electric current is always the direction of net flow of positive charge.</u>
