Answer:
a) Acceleration while the toboggan is going uphill = 8.85 m/s²
b) Acceleration of the toboggan is going downhill = 4.76 m/s²
Explanation:
Resolving the normal reaction into vertical and horizontal component
Nₓ = mg sin θ
Nᵧ = mg cos θ
The frictional force on the toboggan = Fr = μmg cos θ (note that μ = μ(k) = the coefficient of kinetic friction)
Doing a Force balance on the x component taken in the axis parallel to the inclined plane.
The net force that has to accelerate the toboggan has to match the frictional force acting downwards of the plane (In the opposite direction to motion) and x-component of the Normal reaction
ma = Nₓ + Fr
ma = (mg sin θ) + (μmg cos θ)
a = g[(sin 44°) + (0.29 cos 44°)
a = 9.8(0.6947 + 0.2086) = 8.85 m/s²
b) While coming downhill,
The frictional force is acting uphill now (In the direction opposite to motion),
The force balance is
ma = (mg sin θ) - (μmg cos θ)
a = g[(sin 44°) - (0.29 cos 44°)]
a = 9.8(0.6947 - 0.2086)
a = 4.76 m/s²
Answers that apply include
- Energy is transferred through vibrating particles
- An ocean wave moving through water is an example of a mechanical wave
- A longitudinal wave is a type of mechanical wave.
- A transverse wave is a type of mechanical wave
Mechanical waves can't pass through vacuum like electromagnetic waves because t depends on the transfer of energy between particles of matter (matter that has inertia and elasticity). This energy propagates in the same direction as the wave. Another example of mechanical energy is sound. In addition to longitudinal and transverse waves, another type of mechanical wave is surface waves.
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest architectural achievements ever recorded in history. The Great Wall translates to “long fortress.” The wall was made entirely by hand. It was built to protect the Chinese from intruders from different Nomadic Tribes. The wall is about 5,500 miles long. The wall did not stretch across all of China but it stretched from Shanhaiguan in the East to Lop Nur in the West. Some people say that you can even see the wall from the moon! Wouldn’t that be something to see? The wall is very old and has been around for about 2,000 years. Parts of the wall are missing from it decaying and crumbling. Despite parts of the wall missing it remains a popular attraction today and is one of the seven spectacular…show more content…
During the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) was when much most of the wall was added. The Mind dynasty suffered from their attackers the Dadan, Nuzhen, and Tufan tribes. The Ming court built a lot more walls in the north as an attempt to keep out the attacking tribes. They built the walls much more elaborate and durable than the Qin Dynasty. There were many walls, fortresses, and watch towers along the wall which made the country more successful. Even with all the new construction on the wall the Ming dynasty was defeated by the Oirats in the battle of Tumu in the year 1449. The Ming dynasty had failed to keep the Mongolian and Manchurian tribes under control and it had weakened the Ming Empire. After the Mings loss in this battle they built more walls to make them less vulnerable if they were attacked. Towards the end of the Ming dynasty the Great Wall helped a lot to defend them from the Manchu invaders. The Manchus got into Beijing through the Shanhaiguan gates and took over the city ending the rule of the Ming dynasty and starting the new rule of the Qing Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty extended Chinas territory farther north beyond the Great Wall. The wall didn’t protect China’s border anymore so, construction on the wall stopped and soldiers abandoned their posts on the wall. The wall wasn’t used again after.
Today, the Great Wall is still standing in some parts but people fear that itthe Great Wall] demonstrates the manifestation of the wisdom and tenacity of the Chinese people.”(cortland.edu). China is considered one of the world’s oldest civilizations with the first dynasty beginning in 221 B.C.. A famous icon of this great civilization is the Great Wall of China, or known to the Chinese as Wan Li Chang Cheng. During the Warring States period, many feudal societies built their own sections for security. Eventually the walls were connected and there was a unified China. With The Great Wall of China is known as the largest construction project to be put in effect in all of world history. The wall, also known in China as "long wall of 10,000 li," is a collection of numerous short walls extending along the crest of hills on the southern edge of the Mongolian plain. Although it is a common misconception that the Great Wall of China is one long continuous wall, it 's structural inconsistency in no way undermines its greatness. The wall has been built, destructed,includes modules of ________ so you can see the construction of _____ Today I am going to be presenting the Great Wall of China and what political and military reasons it was built for. The construction was a feat of great magnitude and reflected the innovations and technological advancements of the Ancient Chinese. The reason I have decided to focus upon the Ancient Chinese is because I find China a very interesting civilisation. The ancient Chinese civilisation began 7,000 to 8,000 years ago and about
The Great Wall of China James Allen World History 1st period February 1, 2015 The first unified Chinese empire was formed in 221 B.C., that was when seven states were brought together by Shi Huangdi, a conqueror from the state of Qin. Shi Huangdi means “first emperor.” Until the twentieth century all rulers of imperial China called themselves the emperor. The emperor was believed, by the people of China, to be the son of heaven, God-like
Explanation:
What characteristics must the movement of a person have so that the value of the displacement is equal to the distance traveled?
Displacement is equal to the shortest path covered by an object. It is given by the difference of final position and the initial position.
Distance is equal to the total path covered by an object during the journey.
When an object moves in a straight line path, in this case, the displacement is equal to the distance traveled.
