Answer:
a) 107.1875 Hz
b) 214.375 Hz
c) 321.5625 Hz
Explanation:
L = length of the open organ pipe = 1.6 m
v = speed of sound = 343 m/s
f = fundamental frequency
fundamental frequency is given as
inserting the values
Hz
b)
first overtone is given as
f' = 2f
f' = 2 (107.1875)
f' = 214.375 Hz
c)
first overtone is given as
f'' = 3f
f'' = 3 (107.1875)
f'' = 321.5625 Hz
Answer:
c) The slope is not constant and increases with increasing time.
Explanation:
The equation for the position of this particle (starting from rest is)
We can take derivative of this with respect to time t to get the equation of slope:
As time t increase, the slope would increases with time as well.
Answer: 6,400 km
Explanation:
The weight of a person is given by:
where m is the mass of the person and g is the acceleration due to gravity. While the mass does not depend on the height above the surface, the value of g does, following the formula:
where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the Earth's mass
r is the distance of the person from the Earth's center
The problem says that the person weighs 800 N at the Earth's surface, so when r=R (Earth's radius):
(1)
Now we want to find the height h above the surface at which the weight of the man is 200 N:
(2)
If we divide eq.(1) by eq.(2), we get
By solving the equation, we find:
which has two solutions:
--> negative solution, we can ignore it
--> this is our solution
Since the Earth's radius is , the person should be at
above Earth's surface.