Answer:
i) Distancia, ii) La cinta métrica es impracticable.
Explanation:
i) El concepto físico que se construye únicamente del punto de salida y el punto de llegada a la Luna es el concepto de desplazamiento, definido como la distancia en línea recta de un punto en el espacio con respecto a un punto de referencia (la Tierra en este caso).
La distancia puede involucrar trayectorias curvilíneas entre los puntos mencionados.
ii) Por último, el uso de una cinta métrica es impracticable debido a la cantidad de material a utilizar y los efectos gravitacionales, electromagnéticos y mecánicos que inducen a una deflexión o una ruptura de esa cinta debido a la magnitud de la distancia entre las superficies del planeta y el satélite, respectivamente.
En este caso, es mejor utilizar la medición con tecnología láser, basadas en el fenómeno del electromagnetismo.
Answer:
B.The linear velocity of the gears is the same. The linear velocity is 432π centimeters per minute.
Explanation:
As we know that the small gear completes 24 revolutions in 20 seconds
so the angular speed of the smaller gear is given as
Now we know that the tangential speed of the chain is given as
so we have
Since both gears are connected by same chain so both have same linear speed and hence correct answer will be
B.The linear velocity of the gears is the same. The linear velocity is 432π centimeters per minute.
Answer:
Maximum height reached by the rocket is
total time of the motion of rocket is given as
Explanation:
Initial speed of the rocket is given as
acceleration of the rocket is given as
engine stops at height h = 150 m
so the final speed of the rocket at this height is given as
so maximum height reached by the rocket is given as the height where its final speed becomes zero
so we will have
Now the total time of the motion of rocket is given as
1) time to reach the height of 150 m
2) time to reach ground from this height
so total time of the motion of rocket is given as
A perfectly elastic<span> collision is defined as one in which there is no loss of </span>kinetic energy<span> in the collision. Therefore, we just add the kinetic energies of each system. We calculate as follows:
KE = 0.5(</span>1.0 × 10^3)(12.5 )^2 + 0.5(1.0 × 10^3)(12.5 )^2
KE = 156250 J = 1.6 x 10^5 J -------> OPTION A
Answer:
Option 3. The tennis ball began from rest and rolls at a rate of 14.7 m/s safer 1.5 seconds.
Explanation:
To know the the correct answer to the question, it is important that we know the definition of acceleration.
Acceleration can simply be defined as the rate of change of velocity with time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
a = (v – u) /t
Where
a => acceleration
v => final velocity
u => Initial velocity
t => time
With the above information in mind, let us consider the options given in the question above to know which conform to the difinition of acceleration.
For Option 1,
We were told that the tennis ball has the following:
Distance = 4 m
Time = 1.5 s
This talks about the speed and not the acceleration.
Speed = distance / time
For Option 2,
We were only told about the average speed and nothing else.
For Option 3,
We were told that the tennis ball have the following:
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 14.7 m/s
Time = 1.5 s
This talks about the acceleration.
a = (v – u) /t
For Option 4,
We were only told that the tennis rolls to the right at an average speed. This talks about the average velocity. We need more information like time to justify the acceleration.
From the above illustrations, option 3 gives the correct answer to the question.
