Dmitri Mendeleev is the answer
1. 100 C
2. Point B to C is the ices heat capacity
3. During the points D to E the bonds of the water molecules build up enough kinetic energy to break their intermolecular bonds (not intra), which can lead to gas.
4. Between points D and E the energy is being released the energy required is equivalent along the line.
5. Between point E and D the water is converting to water (condensation)
6. Energy is being released 2260 j/g
7. Yes, but only under extreme volumetric pressures
8. D and E or B and C
9. Freezing (the water is also becoming less dense)
10. Melting or if water already, absorbtion of energy
11. released.
10 grams of cocaine helps chalk to grow and the mass was increase a way lot more