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QveST [7]
3 years ago
7

Who is credited with creating the first periodic table

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergeinik [125]3 years ago
5 0

Dmitri Mendeleev is the answer

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The equilibrium constant for the reaction Ni2+(aq) + 6 NH3(aq) ⇌ Ni(NH3)6 2+(aq) is Kf = 5.6 × 108 at 25°C. (a) What is ΔG o at
shusha [124]

Answer:

(a) -49.9 kJ/mol;

(b) To the right;

(c) 34.6 kJ/mol

Explanation:

(a) For this reaction, since it's at equilibrium and standard states, we know that we can apply the equation:

\Delta G^o = -RT ln (K_f)

Substituting the given variables:

\Delta G^o = -8.314 \frac{J}{K mol}\cdot 298.15 K\cdot ln (5.6\cdot 10^8) = -49932 J/mol = -49.9 kJ/mol

(b) Notice that this reaction is spontaneous, since \Delta G^o < 0. This means reaction spontaneously proceeds to the right side. Besides, K > 1, this means products dominate over reactants, so reaction proceeds to the right.

(c) Given the expression of the formation constant, we can use the same expression to calculate the reaction quotient at non-standard conditions:

Q_f = \frac{[Ni(NH_3)_6]^{2+}}{[Ni^{2+}][NH_3]^6} = \frac{0.010}{0.0010\cdot 0.0050^6} = 6.4\cdot 10^{14}

Now, notice that Q_f > K_f. In this case, we have an excess of the products, this means reaction will shift to the let left to restore the equilibrium.

Calculate:

\Delta G = \Delta G^o + RT ln Q_f = -49932 J/mol + 8.314 \frac{J}{K mol}\cdot 298.15 K\cdot ln(6.4\cdot 10^{14}) = 34577 J = 34.6 kJ/mol

5 0
3 years ago
An endothermic dissolution process a. absorbs energy as heat and has positive enthalpy of solution. b. releases energy as heat a
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

a. absorbs energy as heat and has positive enthalpy of solution.

Explanation:

A reaction can either be exothermic or endothermic. An endothermic reaction, as the dissolution described in the question, is that which absorbs heat energy from the surroundings in order to start the reaction.

Because an endothermic reaction makes heat lost from the surroundings, the enthalpy (∆H) of the solution will be positive (+). ∆H is got by finding the difference between the enthalpy of the reactants and products and since the enthalpy of a product in endothermic reaction is more, the enthalpy change (∆T) will be positive.

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Dc like a battery mate
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Please answer!! I WILL GIVE EXTRA POINTS AND BRAINLIEST
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The answer is D I believe
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Baking powder, baking soda, and creme of tartar are three substances that have similar properties. Explain what these three subs
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they are all catalysts


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