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4 years ago

What is stoichiometry in chemistry?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Serhud [2]4 years ago

7 0

Comparing individuals

Ugo [173]4 years ago

4 0

Answer: Stoichiometry is the process of comparing the individual qualitative or numerical variables of the reactants or products involved in a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

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The tabulated data were collected for this reaction:

erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

ai) Rate law, $Rate = k [CH_3 Cl] [Cl_2]^{0.5}$

aii) Rate constant, k = 1.25

b) Overall order of reaction = 1.5

Explanation:

Equation of Reaction:

$CH_{3} Cl (g) + 3 Cl_2 (g) \rightarrow CCl_4 (g) + 3 HCl (g)$

If $A + B \rightarrow C + D$ , the rate of backward reaction is given by:

$Rate = k [A]^{a} [B]^{b}\\k = \frac{Rate}{ [A]^{a} [B]^{b}}\\k = \frac{Rate}{ [CH_3 Cl]^{a} [Cl_2]^{b}}$

k is constant for all the stages

Using the information provided in lines 1 and 2 of the table:

$0.014 / [0.05]^a [0.05]^b = 00.029/ [0.100]^a [0.05]^b\\0.014 / [0.05]^a [0.05]^b = 00.029/ [2*0.05]^a [0.05]^b\\0.014 / = 0.029/ 2^a\\2^a = 2.07\\a = 1$

Using the information provided in lines 3 and 4 of the table and insering the value of a:

$0.041 / [0.100]^a [0.100]^b = 0.115 / [0.200]^a [0.200]^b\\0.041 / [0.100]^a [0.100]^b = 0.115 / [2 * 0.100]^a [2 * 0.100]^b\\$

$0.041 = 0.115 / [2 ]^a [2]^b\\ \[[2 ]^a [2]^b = 0.115/0.041\\ \[[2 ]^a [2]^b = 2.80\\\[[2 ]^1 [2]^b = 2.80\\\[[2]^b = 1.40\\b = \frac{ln 1.4}{ln 2} \\b = 0.5$

The rate law is: $Rate = k [CH_3 Cl] [Cl_2]^{0.5}$

The rate constant $k = \frac{Rate}{ [CH_3 Cl]^{a} [Cl_2]^{b}}$ then becomes:

$k = 0.014 / ( [0.050] [0.050]^(0.5) )\\k = 1.25$

b) Overall order of reaction = a + b

Overall order of reaction = 1 + 0.5

Overall order of reaction = 1.5

3 0

3 years ago

What are the benefits of taxes? What is the relationship between taxes and the government?

marin [14]

collect this money and use it to finance social projects

__________________________________________

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Are preferred because the results can be generalized to a larger population.

ryzh [129]

The most appropriate word among the group of answer choices to fill in the blank is: a. Random sample surveys.

Sampling can be defined as a process used to collect or select data (objects, observations, or individuals) from a larger statistical population using specific procedures.

The various types of sampling used by researchers includes the following;

Systematic sampling.

Convenience sampling.

Stratified sampling.

Cluster sampling.

Random sampling.

A random sample survey is also referred to as a simple random sample (SRS) and it can be defined as a sampling technique that involves randomly selecting a subset of a larger population. Also, any result obtained through the use of a random sample survey can be generalized and applied to a larger population.

In conclusion, scientists and researchers prefer random sample surveys because their results can be generalized to a larger population.

Find more information: brainly.com/question/17090308

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following are characteristics of ionic compounds? Check all that apply. have high melting and boiling points are ha

Oliga [24]

Answer:

A-Have high melting and boiling points

B- Are hard

D- Are good conductors of electricity when dissolved in water

Explanation:

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