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g100num [7]
3 years ago
14

Steam flowing through a long, thin walled pipe maintains the pipe wall at a uniform temperature of 500 K. The pipe is covered wi

th an insulation blanket comprised of two different materials, A and B. The interface between the two materials may be assumed to have an infinite contact resistance, and the entire outer surface is exposed to air for which T? = 300 K and h = 25 W/m2K.a. Sketch the thermal circuit of the system. Label all pertinent nodes and resistancesb. For the prescribed conditions, what is the total heat loss from the pipe? What are the outer surface temperatures Ts,2(A) and Ts,2(B)?
Engineering
1 answer:
hjlf3 years ago
3 0

Answer: I would love to learn this

Explanation:

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The fracture strength of glass may be increased by etching away a thin surface layer. It is believed that the etching may alter
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

the ratio of the etched to the original crack tip radius is 30.24

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

we determine the initial fracture stress using the following expression;

(σf)₁ = 2(σ₀)₁ [ α₁/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2 ----- let this be equation 1

where; (σ₀)₁ is the initial fracture strength

(p_t)₁ is the original crack tip radius

α₁ is the original crack length.

first, we determine the final crack length;

α₂ = α₁ - 16% of α₁

α₂ = α₁ - ( 0.16 × α₁)

α₂ = α₁ - 0.16α₁

α₂ = 0.84α₁

next, we calculate the final fracture stress;

the fracture strength is increased by a factor of 6;

(σ₀)₂ = 6( σ₀ )₁

Now, expression for the final fracture stress

(σf)₂ = 2(σ₀)₂ [ α₂/(p_t)₂ ]^{1/2 ------- let this be equation 2

where (p_t)₂ is the etched crack tip radius

value of fracture stress of glass is constant

Now, we substitute 2(σ₀)₁ [ α₁/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2 from equation for (σf)₂  in equation 2.

0.84α₁ for α₂.

6( σ₀ )₁ for (σ₀)₂.

∴

2(σ₀)₁ [ α₁/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2  = 2(6( σ₀ )₁) [ 0.84α₁/(p_t)₂ ]^{1/2  

divide both sides by 2(σ₀)₁

[ α₁/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2  =  6 [ 0.84α₁/(p_t)₂ ]^{1/2

[ 1/(p_t)₁ ]^{1/2  =  6 [ 0.84/(p_t)₂ ]^{1/2

[ 1/(p_t)₁ ]  =  36 [ 0.84/(p_t)₂ ]

1 / (p_t)₁ = 30.24 / (p_t)₂

(p_t)₂ = 30.24(p_t)₁

(p_t)₂/(p_t)₁ = 30.24

Therefore, the ratio of the etched to the original crack tip radius is 30.24

6 0
3 years ago
Write down the types and tasks of the pressure control valves ?
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

There are 6 types of pressure control valves and their function is to regulate the pressure below a threshold level within safe limits and to maintain and control  pressure of a particular circuit.

Explanation:

The six type of Pressure valve with their functions are given below:

a. Unloading Valve:

These type of pressure valve are used to pour fluid into the container at very low or no pressure.

b. Safety valve:

These are used when the pressure within the vessel is in excess as inside temperature is near about preset [point point then these valves are open to release the extra pressure and are closed once normal conditions are regained.

c. Pressure Reducing Valve:

These are basically used for the control of the pressure in downstream not exceeding the design limits.

d. Pressure Relief Valves:

These are basically used to limit and regulate the pressure of any system.

e. Counter Balance Valve:

These are used to develop pressure in the reverse direction at the actuator's return line in order to keep the load under control.

f. Sequence Valve:

These are used to maintain sequence or order in the operations of two parts or branches.

8 0
3 years ago
A cylinder with a frictionless piston contains 0.05 m3 of air at 60kPa. The linear spring holding the piston is in tension. The
AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

18 kJ

Explanation:

Given:

Initial volume of air = 0.05 m³

Initial pressure = 60 kPa

Final volume = 0.2 m³

Final pressure = 180 kPa

Now,

the Work done by air will be calculated as:

Work Done = Average pressure × Change in volume

thus,

Average pressure = \frac{60+180}{2}  = 120 kPa

and,

Change in volume = Final volume - Initial Volume = 0.2 - 0.05 = 0.15 m³

Therefore,

the work done = 120 × 0.15 = 18 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
What similarities do wind and solar energy share?
Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

Both come from the sun

Both are reusable sources

and both don't cause pollution

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Do you get a better performance using premier gasoline (Octane number 93) for your compact car?
topjm [15]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

As we know that octane number resist the engine from knocking.If knocking can prevent that automatically the performance of engine will increases.If octane number is 100 then it means that knocking tendency in the engine is zero.So higher the octane number better will the performance of the engine.

Generally octane number is 87 but for premier gasoline is 92 or 93.

So we can say that if octane number is  93 then car will give better performance

6 0
3 years ago
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