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3 years ago

What is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom called?

Chemistry

1 answer:

anzhelika [568]3 years ago

5 0

This is called the Mass Number of the isotope of the atom.

Isotopes are different forms of the same atom. They have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons.

Carbon-12 has mass number 12 as it has 6 protons and 6 neutrons.

Carbon-14 has mass number 14 as its has 6 protons and 8 neutrons.

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Can u please help me with these 2 answers!

Lelu [443]

5 is 2 I’m not sure about 4 though....

5 0

3 years ago

One sphere has a radions of 181 cm, another has a radius of 5.01 cm. What is the difference in volume (in cubic centimeters) bet

PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

$2.4*10^{7}cm^{3}$

Explanation:

First you should calculate the volume of a big sphere,so:

$V_{big}=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}$

$V_{big}=\frac{4}{3}\pi (181cm)^{3}$

$V_{big}=2.4*10^{7}cm^{3}$

Then you calculate the volume of a small spehre, so:

$V_{small}=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}$

$V_{small}=\frac{4}{3}\pi (5.01cm)^{3}$

$V_{small}=5.3*10^{2}cm^{3}$

Finally you subtract the two quantities:

$V_{big}-V_{small}=2.4*10^{7}cm^{3}-5.3*10^{2}cm^{3}$

$V_{big}-V_{small}=2.4*10^{7}cm^{3}$

5 0

3 years ago

How many grams of lead(II) sulfate (303 g/mol) are needed to react with sodium chromate (162 g/mol) in order to produce 0.162 kg

Afina-wow [57]

Answer : The mass of $PbSO_4$ needed are, 1.515 grams.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mole of $PbCrO_4$ .

$\text{Moles of }PbCrO_4=\frac{\text{Mass of }PbCrO_4}{\text{Molar mass of }PbCrO_4}=\frac{0.162g}{323g/mole}=0.005mole$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $PbSO_4$ .

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

$PbSO_4+Na_2CrO_4\rightarrow PbCrO_4+Na_2SO_4[tex]From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude thatAs, 1 mole of [tex]PbCrO_4$ produced from 1 mole of $PbSO_4$

So, 0.005 mole of $PbCrO_4$ produced from 0.005 mole of $PbSO_4$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $PbSO_4$

$\text{Mass of }PbSO_4=\text{Moles of }PbSO_4\times \text{Molar mass of }PbSO_4$

$\text{Mass of }PbSO_4=0.005mole\times 303g/mole=1.515g$

Therefore, the mass of $PbSO_4$ needed are, 1.515 grams.

6 0

3 years ago

1.24 moles of magnesium arsenate are dissolved in 1.74 kg of solution. Calculate the molality of the solution.

aleksklad [387]

Answer:

Molality of the solution = 0.7294 M

Explanation:

Given:

Number of magnesium arsenate = 1.24 moles

Mass of solution = 1.74 kg

Find:

Molality of the solution

Computation:

Molality of the solution = Mole of solute / Mass of solution = 1.74 kg

Molality of the solution = 1.24 / 1.7

Molality of the solution = 0.7294 M

6 0

3 years ago

A mixture was found to contain 1.05 g if silicone dioxide, 0.69 g cellulose, 1.82 g of calium carbonate. what percent of calcium

djverab [1.8K]

1,05+ 0,69 + 1,82 = 3,56g of mixture

%CaCO₃: 1,82/3,56×100% = 0,5112×100% = 51,12%

5 0

3 years ago