Answer:
Isotopes are basically atoms of an element that have an unequal number of neutrons and protons. Of course the proton number remains the same, but the neutron number either decreases or increases, which leads to an overall change in mass. However, no chemical properties of the atom/element are changed as the electrons are the same number and do not react. In regards to Helium 4, the original number of neutrons in Helium is 2, and protons 2 as well. We see an equal number of neutrons and protons, hence an unchanged mass, and the element is <em>not</em> an isotope.
The sample of smoke described above can be described as a heterogeneous mixture. This type of mixture do not have uniform properties and composition. So, getting a certain small sample would not represent the whole mixture since it does not have uniform composition.
Answer:
Postassium bisulphate - KHSO4 - can be used as an food preservative to protect the food from micro-organisms.
Answer:
A compound by definition contains at least 2 different kinds of atoms. A Hydrogen molecule contains only one kind of atom, 2 hydrogen atoms
Answer is: concentration of hydrogen iodide is 6 M.
Balanced chemical reaction: H₂(g) + I₂(g) ⇄ 2HI(g).
[H₂] = 0.04 M; equilibrium concentration of hydrogen.
[I₂] = 0.009 M; equilibrium concentration of iodine.
Keq = 1·10⁵.
Keq = [HI]² / [H₂]·[I₂].
[HI]² = [H₂]·[I₂]·Keq.
[HI]² = 0.04 M · 0.009 M · 1·10⁵.
[HI]² = 36 M².
[HI] = √36 M².
[HI] = 6 M.