Explanation:
As it is given that water level is same as outside which means that theoretically, P = 756.0 torr.
So, using ideal gas equation we will calculate the number of moles as follows.
PV = nRT
or, n = 
= 
= 0.0052 mol
Also, No. of moles = 
0.0052 mol = 
mass = 0.0104 g
As some of the water over which the hydrogen gas has been collected is present in the form of water vapor. Therefore, at
= 24 mm Hg
=
atm
= 0.03158 atm
Now, P = 
= 0.963 atm
Hence, n =
= 0.0056 mol
So, mass of
= 0.0056 mol × 2
= 0.01013 g (actual yield)
Therefore, calculate the percentage yield as follows.
Percent yield = 
=
= 97.49%
Thus, we can conclude that the percent yield of hydrogen for the given reaction is 97.49%.
The answer is (3) HClO. In the Cl2, chlorine has an oxidation number of zero. In HCl, the oxidation number is -1. In HClO2, the oxidation number is +3. In HClO, it is +1. You can calculate this by using O with oxidation number of -2 and H with +1.
Answer:
They are a base and an acid, so they neutralize each other.
Explanation:
Sodium hydroxide is a strong base. Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid.
They react with (neutralize) each other to form a salt (sodium chloride) and water.
NaOH + HCl ⟶ NaCl + H₂O