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3 years ago

Which of the following describes a synthesis reaction?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Grace [21]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

D. Two reactants combine to form one product

Explanation:

The definition of synthesis in chemistry is "the production of chemical compounds by reaction from simpler materials."

A is decomposition, B is DOUBLE replacement, and C is SINGLE replacement.

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The initial pressure of a mixture of C6H6 and an excess of H2 in a rigid vessel is 1.21 atm. A catalyst is introduced. After the

KengaRu [80]

Answer:

mole fraction of C6H6 = 0.613 atm

Explanation:

The equation for this reaction is :

$C_6H_6 _{(g)} + 3H_2_{(g)} \to C_6H_{12}_{(g)}$

Initial P₁ P₂ 0

Final 0 P₂ -P₁/2 P₁

After completion of the reaction;

P₁ + P₂ = 1.21 atm ----- (1)

P₂ - P₁/2 + P₁ = 0.839 atm

P₂ + P₁/2 = 0.839 atm ----- (2)

Subtracting (2) from (1); we have:

P₁/2 = 0.371

P₁ = 0.742 atm

From(1)

P₁ + P₂ = 1.21 atm

0.742 atm + P₂ = 1.21 atm

P₂ = 1.21 atm - 0.742 atm

P₂ = 0.468 atm

Thus, the partial pressure of C6H6 = 0.742 atm

∴

Partial pressure = Total pressure × mole fraction of C6H6

mole fraction of C6H6 = Partial pressure / Total pressure

mole fraction of C6H6 = 0.742 atm / 1.21 atm

mole fraction of C6H6 = 0.613 atm

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3 years ago