Answer:
(E) Second law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
The second law of thermodynamics can be understood according to Clausius' words: In an isolated system, no process can occur if a decrease in the total entropy of the system is associated with it. These processes are associated with energy transformations, in which a variable is introduced, called entropy that indicates the notion of disorder. Therefore, in any isolated process, the disorder can only grow.
The amplitude of sound waves determines the volume of the sound. Not by the motion of sound, only pitch in that aspect. It is related to the square of the amplitude.
The blue color of the sky is the
result of scattering. The answer is letter B. it is specifically called the
Rayleigh scattering. This blue color is the result of the incoming rays of the Sun
into the earth’s atmosphere. It has he lowest wavelength which as we all see is
the blue spectrum of light.
Answer : The change in momentum of an object is equal to the impulse that acts on it.
Explanation :
Change in momentum : The change in momentum of an object is the product of the mass and the change in velocity of an object.
The formula of change in momentum is,
Impulse : An impulse of an object is the product of the force applied on an object and the change in time. Impulse is also equivalent to the change in momentum of an object.
Proof :
Hence, the change in momentum of an object is equal to the impulse that acts on it.
