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Tju [1.3M]
2 years ago
11

A truck accelerates to a velocity of 38 m/s over 755 m of road

Physics
1 answer:
den301095 [7]2 years ago
6 0

1) The acceleration is 0.96 m/s^2

2) The time taken is 39.6 s

Explanation:

1)

Since the motion of the truck is a uniformly accelerated motion (=constant acceleration), we can use the following suvat equation:

v^2-u^2=2as

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

s is the distance covered

For the truck in this problem,

u = 0 (it starts from rest)

v = 38 m/s

s = 755 m

Solving for a, we find the acceleration:

a=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2s}=\frac{38^2-0}{2(755)}=0.96 m/s^2

2)

For this part we can use the following suvat equation

v=u+at

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

t is the time taken for the velocity to change from u to v

In this problem,

u = 0

v = 38 m/s

a=0.96 m/s^2

Solving for t,

t=\frac{v-u}{a}=\frac{38-0}{0.96}=39.6 s

Learn more about accelerated motion:

brainly.com/question/9527152

brainly.com/question/11181826

brainly.com/question/2506873

brainly.com/question/2562700

#LearnwithBrainly

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Answer:

  • To not exceed the 5,000 characters, see each answer with its explanation below.

Explanation:

<u><em>Question 1.</em></u>

<em>A feather and a rock dropped at the same time from the same height would land at the same time when dropped by an astronaut on the moon</em>.

The shape and mass of the <em>feather</em> that falls vertically down, through the air, cause the resistance of the air, that opposes the gravitational attraction of the Earth, to be considerably large, compared to the case of the <em>rock</em>.

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Only on the moon, the almost absence of atmosphere (air) would cause the <em>feather</em> not to be dragged and, therefore, its acceleration will be the same as that of the rock, and both will fall with the same speed and land at the same time (there is a video in the internet that shows this experiment of the astronaut on the moon).

<em><u>Question 2.</u></em>

<em>When the soccer ball is kicked, the action and reaction forces do not cancel each other out because the forces act on two different objects.</em>

The third law of Newton, also known as the law of action and reaction, states that whenever an object experience a force (action force) from a second object, the first object will exert a force of equal size and opposite in direction (reaction force) over the second object.

Hence, the action and reaction forces act over distinct objects. The ball feels the action force (the kick) and the foot feels the reaction force from the ball; the forces do not cancel each other because they act on two different objects.

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<em>An object is in projectile motion if it is thrown with a horizontal push.</em>

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<u><em>Question 4 </em></u>

Acceleration of an object

  • increases as the force on the object increases.
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  • All answers listed.    ← correct answer

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