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m = mass of the ice added = ?
M = mass of water = 1.90 kg
= specific heat of the water = 4186 J/(kg ⁰C)
= specific heat of the ice = 2000 J/(kg ⁰C)
= latent heat of fusion of ice to water = 3.35 x 10⁵ J/kg
= initial temperature of ice = 0 ⁰C
= initial temperature of water = 79 ⁰C
T = final equilibrium temperature = 8 ⁰C
using conservation of heat
Heat gained by ice = Heat lost by water
m (T -
) + m
= M
(
- T)
inserting the values
m (4186) (8 - 0) + m (3.35 x 10⁵ ) = (1.90) (4186) (79 - 8)
m = 1.53 kg
Answer:
<u>Option-(A): </u>A new moon is quite near the Sun in the sky.
Explanation:
- While the position of the new moon inside our sky has such an orientation that we are not able to see or observe the actual position and shape of the new moon.
- As the path or revolution is much more elliptical then we can imagine, for the moon there are certain position of motion inside the celestial space that for some times it looks for different then the other and such position generates the concept of a new moon.
