Answer:
a) and c).
Explanation:
For a complete destructive interference occur, it must be met the following condition relating the wavelength, and the difference in the paths taken by the sound emitted by the sources until arriving to the listening point:
d = |dA- dB| = (2n-1)*(λ/2)
For n= 1, d = λ/2 = 0.25 m, it doesn't meet any of the cases.
For n=2, d= 3*(λ/2) = 0.75 m
In the case a) we have dA = 2.15 m and dB = 3.00 m, so dB-dA = 0.75 m, which means that in the location stated by case a) a complete destructive interference would occur.
For n=3, d= 5*(λ/2) = 5*0.25 m = 1.25 m.
This is just the case c) because we have dA = 3.75 m and dB = 2.50 m, so dA-dB = 1.25 m, which means that in the location stated by case c) a complete destructive interference would occur also.
The remaining cases don't meet the condition stated above, so the statements found to be true are a) and c),
You got the formulas on the sheet on the top :) So just use those, exchanging v (as in velocity, expressed in m/s) and the d (in meters) and t (in seconds). Hope you will manage it.
1) sound velocity reported by you : 292.39 m /s
2) time to travel 1620m at that velocity: t = d / v = 1620 m / 292.39 m/s = 5.54 s, since the moment the sound wave started.
3) You might wanted to tell the time since you watched the lightning.
Then you can calculate the time since the lighting was generated,1620 m away from you, until you saw it, using the speed of light:
speed of light = 3*10^8 m/s => t = 1620 m / (3*10^8m/s) =0.0000054 s
Then, this time is completely neglectible, and yet the answer is 5.54 s, as calculated in the step 2.
Answer: yes time is real because though everything is relative to gravity they mean material things while time isn't a material thing making it different from gravity and leaving it as its own entity.