The light reflected from the surface of the Moon takes only a second to reach Earth. The Sun is more than 8 light-minutes away. And so, if the light from the nearest star (Alpha Centauri) takes more than 4 years to reach us, we're seeing that star 4 years in the past.
Answer: -
2.5 moles of calcium atoms are in 2.5 moles of calcium carbonate CaCO₃
Explanation: -
In order to solve such types of problems, the first step would be to write the chemical formula of the compound.
The chemical formula of calcium carbonate = CaCO₃
The chemical symbol of Calcium is Ca.
From the formula of calcium carbonate we can see that
1 mole of CaCO₃ has 1 mole of Ca
2.5 mole of CaCO₃ has 
= 2.5 mol of Ca.
∴2.5 moles of calcium atoms are in 2.5 moles of calcium carbonate CaCO₃
Potassium, aluminum, silicon, magnesium neon
Answer:
0.1795 M
Explanation:
From the given information:
The equation is:

From the above equation, the reaction will go to completion due to the strong base:
At the equivalence point, moles of acid (HF) will be equal to moles of base (KOH)

Thus. since moles of HF = moles of KOH
Then; 0.020 × 0.393 M = 0.02379 × (x) M
(x) M = 
(x) = 0.3304 M
Thus, the molarity of KOH = 0.3304 M
Using the balanced neutralization reaction;
moles of HF = moles of KOH = moles of conjugate base = 0.00786 mol
∴
Volume = 0.020 L + 0.02379 L
Volume = 0.04379 L
Volume of the solution = 0.04379 L
Therefore; Molarity = 
Molarity = 
Molarity = 0.17949 mol/L
= 0.1795 M
The reaction equation:
2Li + O → Li₂O
Molar ratio of Li to Li₂O is:
2 : 1
So if 3.03 moles of Li are present:
2/1 = 3.03 / x
x = 1.515 moles of Li₂O will be produced.