Answer:
a) formula for citric acid is - C6 H8 o7
b) lime water turns opaque after adding co2 due to the formation of calcium carbonate.
c) reaction 3 is displacement reaction where a high reactive metal displace a less reactive from its salt solution.
d) reaction 1) is combination reaction where two reactant combines to give a single product whereas reaction 2) is decomposition reaction where a single reactant splits into more that 1 products.
Answer:
The correct answer is A and D.
Explanation:
Please I want brainliest.
Reason:
The size of the ions follows the order:
Negatively charged ion > Neutral atom >
Positively charged ion
This is because of the size of ions increases when the electrons are added to the outermost shell of an atom.
This happens due to the increase in
electron-electron repulsion.
Moreover, when the electrons are removed from an atom, then the affective nuclear charge that is experienced by the outermost electron increases.
Thus the size of the positively charged ion is least.
In pure water, all of the molecules in the liquid are water molecules so the mole fraction is 1 (100 % H2O, 55 mol/L). In sea water, the concentration of water molecules in the solution is less than that of pure water so the vapor pressure of sea water is also lower.
Answer:
The right to refuse work that could affect their health and safety and that of others.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
There are principally three states of matter. These are the solid, liquid and gaseous states. The gaseous state has the highest degree of disorderliness as gas particles can move randomly while the solid state has the highest level of compactness.
Hence, we need to be adequately fed with information as regards the phase change to know if entropy has decreased or increased.
A. is wrong
Evaporation is a change of state to the gaseous state meaning there is an increased entropy.
B. is wrong
Sublimation is a change of state which means a solid substance like iodine or naphthalene changes its state directly to the gaseous state. There is an increased entropy here too.
C is wrong
Melting of ice means going from ice block to liquid water. This is synonymous to going from the solid state to the liquid state which is an increased entropy
D is correct
Condensation involves going from the gaseous state to the liquid state. This means going from a less ordered state to a more ordered state. This is accompanied by an entropy decrease.
E is wrong
While there are some processes that increase entropy, we also have some process that decrease entropy.
