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umka21 [38]
3 years ago
5

At a constant temperature, a sample of helium at 760 torr in a closed container was compressed from 5.0 L to 3.0 L. What was the

new pressure exerted by the helium on its container?
Chemistry
1 answer:
borishaifa [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The new pressure exerted by the He, is 1266.6 Torr

Explanation:

A typical problem of gases where the volume is increased and the moles and T° keeps on constant. This is an indirect proportion because when the volume of the flask is increased, pressue decreases because molecules  collide to a lesser extent with the walls of the vessel.

P₁ . V₁ = P₂ . V₂

760 Torr . 5L = P₂ . 3L

P₂ = (760 Torr . 5L) / 3L

P₂ = 1266.6 Torr

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Consider the mechanism. Step 1: A+B↽−−⇀CA+B↽−−⇀C equilibrium Step 2: C+A⟶DC+A⟶D slow Overall: 2A+B⟶D2A+B⟶D Determine the rate la
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

rate = k[A][B] where k = k₂K

Explanation:

Your mechanism is a slow step with a prior equilibrium:

\begin{array}{rrcl}\text{Step 1}:& \text{A + B} & \xrightarrow [k_{-1}]{k_{1}} & \text{C}\\\text{Step 2}: & \text{C + A} & \xrightarrow [ ]{k_{2}} & \text{D}\\\text{Overall}: & \text{2A + B} & \longrightarrow \, & \text{D}\\\end{array}

(The arrow in Step 1 should be equilibrium arrows).

1. Write the rate equations:

-\dfrac{\text{d[A]}}{\text{d}t} = -\dfrac{\text{d[B]}}{\text{d}t} = -k_{1}[\text{A}][\text{B}] + k_{1}[\text{C}]\\\\\dfrac{\text{d[C]}}{\text{d}t} = k_{1}[\text{A}][\text{B}] - k_{2}[\text{C}]\\\\\dfrac{\text{d[D]}}{\text{d}t} = k_{2}[\text{C}]

2. Derive the rate law

Assume k₋₁ ≫ k₂.  

Then, in effect, we have an equilibrium that is only slightly disturbed by C slowly reacting to form D.  

In an equilibrium, the forward and reverse rates are equal:

k₁[A][B] = k₋₁[C]

[C] = (k₁/k₋₁)[A][B] = K[A][B] (K is the equilibrium constant)

rate = d[D]/dt = k₂[C] = k₂K[A][B] = k[A][B]

The rate law is  

rate = k[A][B] where k = k₂K

5 0
3 years ago
What is one of the products produced when al(no3)3 and cao react together? alo2 cano3 al2o3 ca(no3)3?
cricket20 [7]
The chemical balanced equation for the given question is this:
2AL[NO3]3 + 3CaO = AL2O3 + 3Ca[NO3]2.
So, one of the product formed is AI2O3. The other product is Ca[NO3]2.
The reaction is a double replacement reaction.
8 0
3 years ago
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Is the chemical reaction between magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid solution an acid base reaction?
Anika [276]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The chemical reaction between magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid solution is not an acid - base reaction.

An acid - base reaction involves an acid and base to produce salt and water.

  • This reaction is called a neutralization reaction.
  • An acid is a substance that produces excess hydroxonium ions in solutions.
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3 0
2 years ago
For which of the following is heat energy absorbed?
Dvinal [7]
Your answer is sublimation.

8 0
3 years ago
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An increase in the surface area of reactants in a heterogeneous reaction will result in what?
marusya05 [52]
It will result in an increase in the rate of rxn
4 0
3 years ago
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