The maximum radiation pressure exerted by sunlight in space on a flat black surface is 4.5 ×
P a. So, the correct option is (b).
Radiation pressure is the name for the force electromagnetic wave particles exert on a surface. It is inversely related to the wave's speed. Given data
Solar constant ( S ) = 1350W / m ^2
Now, the radiaton pressure is given by
P = 2 S /c
where c is the speed of the light
P = 2 × 1350 /3 × 10 ^8
P = 9 ×
P a
For a black surface, P = 4.5×
P a
Therefore, maximum radiation pressure exerted by sunlight in space on a flat black surface is 4.5 ×
P a
Learn more about radiation pressure here;
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They may break bonds,form new compounds, new ions etc...
Answer:
Answer:
step 1:balance skeleton equation the chemical equation:
Zn +HNO3➔Zn(NO3)2+NO+H2O
step 2: identity undergoing oxidation or reduction
here
Zn➔Zn(NO3)2
Zn is oxidized from 0 to 2 in oxidation no.
HNO3➔NO
N is reduced from 5 to 2 in oxidation no
Step 3: calculate change in oxidation no.
change in oxidation no
in Zn=0-2=-2=2
in
N=5-2=3
Step 4: Balance it by doing crisscrossed multiplication
we get;
3Zn +2HNO3➔3Zn(NO3)2+2NO+H2O
step 6:Balance other atoms except H & O
3Zn +2HNO3➔3Zn(NO3)2+2NO+H2O
3Zn +2HNO3+6HNO3➔3Zn(NO3)2+2NO+H2O
finally: balance H
<em><u>3Zn +8HNO3➔3Zn(NO3)2+2NO+4H2O</u></em>
Chemical formula that shows the totalnumber and kinds of atoms in a molecule,but not their structural arrangement. Forexample, the molecular formula of aspirinis C9H8O4. Compare empirical formulastructural formula .
contains 4.92% hydrogen and 26.18% oxygen. The molar mass of the compound is 244.25 g/mol