Answer:
5p
Explanation:
We are given that a tin has 50 electrons.
We have to find in which subshell electrons experience the lowest effective nuclear charge.
We know that the electron in outermost shell experience the lowest effective nuclear charge.
Electronic configuration is given by

Outer most sub-shell is 5p. Therefore, 5p subshell experience the lowest effective nuclear charge because the distance of 5p sub-shell is large from nucleus.
Answer: 5p
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Answer:
Towards the origin on the positive x-axis.
Explanation:
- For a negatively charged particle the direction electric field lines is always into the charge. So, when a negative charge is placed on the origin then the direction of the electric field lines will be 180° to the positive x-axis, i.e. the field lines will be travelling from infinity towards the origin.
- Contrary to this the positive charges have the direction of electric field lines emerging out from the charge.