Answer: 15 cm
Explanation:
According to the Lens Equation we have the following:
(1)
Where:
is the focal length
is the distance between the candle (the object) and the lens
is the distance between the image and the lens
Isolating
:
(2)
Solving:
(3)
Finally:
This is where the image is located
Before the impact, let the velocity of the baseball was v m/s.
After being hit by the bat its velocity is -2v
So, change in velocity, Deltav=v-(-2v)=3v
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change in velocity, i.e. actual change in velocity divided by the time taken to change it. Time taken to change velocity is the time of actual contact of the bat and ball, i.e. 0.31 s.
a=(Deltav)/(Deltat)
=(3v)/0.37
Therefore, a/v=3/0.31=9.7 s^-1
So, the ratio of acceleration of the baseball to its original velocity is 9.7.
Answer:
Explanation:
If two forces act on an object in the same direction, the net force is equal to the sum of the two forces.
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