Answer:
Explanation:
It makes sense because Helium and Hydrogen only hold 1 and 2 subsequent protons/neutrons and electrons. When the Big Bang happened the entire universe was so hot that it was impossible for elements to form since it was impossible for electrons to stay bound to the atoms. After a few seconds the universe began to cool enough for electrons to bond to atoms and create different elements. Since Helium and Hydrogen have 1 and 2 electrons subsequently we can assume that they were the first elements to be created. Also they are the most abundant elements in the Universe which backs up this theory.
Answer: 162.8 grams
Explanation:
Magnesium nitrate has a chemical formula of Mg(NO3)2.
Given that:
Number of moles of Mg(NO3)2 = 1.1 moles
Mass in grams of Mg(NO3)2 = ?
For Molar mass of Mg(NO3)2, use atomic mass of magnesium = 24g, nitrogen = 14g, oxygen = 16g
Mg(NO3)2 = 24g + (14g + 16gx3) x 2
= 24g + (14g + 48g) x 2
= 24g + (62g) x 2
= 24g + 124g
= 148g/mol
Now, apply the formula:
Number of moles = Mass in grams / molar mass
1.1 moles = Mass / 148g/mol
Mass = 1.1 moles x 148g/mol
Mass = 162.8 grams
Thus, there are 162.8 grams of magnesium nitrate.
Answer:
- <u><em>butylphenyl ether.</em></u>
Explanation:
The formula of the compound is:
- CH₃ - CH₂ - CH₂ - CH₂ - O - C₆H₅
1. The functional group is of the kind R - O - R', i.e. two alkyl groups each attached to one end of the oxygen atom. That means that the compound is an ether.
2. One group attached to the oxygen group is CH₃ - CH₂ - CH₂ - CH₂ - which has 4 carbons and is named butyl group.
3. The other group attached to the oxygen atom is C₆H₅ - which is derived from ciclohexane as is known as phenyl group.
4. Using the rule of naming the subtituents in alphabetical order, you name butyl first and phenyl second, so it is <u><em>butylphenyl ether.</em></u>
