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egoroff_w [7]
3 years ago
5

Oscilloscope amplitude and frequency problem. Study the above graph. The volts/div dial is set to 2 volts/div and the time/div d

ial is set to 5 msec/div. What is the peak-to-peak amplitude of the displayed signal? What is the frequency in khz?

Physics
1 answer:
denis-greek [22]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Amplitude = 8 Volts

Frequency = 0.067 kHz

Explanation:

Note: The missing picture in question is attached for your review.

Given:

Volts/Div = 2 V/div

Time/Div = 5 msec/div

Finding Amplitude:

Now, as you can see in the attached picture, there are 4 division between two peaks of the waveform, so,

Amplitude = 4 div/volts * 2 volts/ div )\\Amplitude = 8 Volts

(Multiplying by 2 V/div because oscilloscope dial is set at 2 V/div)

Finding Frequency:

As can be seen in attached picture, 3 division are there for one complete cycle of waveform,so,

Time Period = 3 div * 5msec /div\\Time Perod = 15 msec

Since,

Frequency = \frac{1}{Time Period}\\Frequency = \frac{1}{15m}\\Frequency = 0.067 kHz

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A wheel is rotating freely at angular speed 660 rev/min on a shaft whose rotational inertia is negligible. A second wheel, initi
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

(a)  110 rev/ min

(b) 5/6

Explanation:

As per the conservation of linear momentum,

L ( initial ) = L ( final )

I' ω' = ( I' + I'' ) ωf

I' is the rotational inertia of first wheel and I'' is the rotational inertia of second wheel which is at rest.

(a)

So,    ωf = I' ω' /  ( I' + I'' )

As I'' = 5I'

ωf = I' ω' /  ( I' + 5I' )

ωf = ω'/ 6

now we know ω' = 660 rev /  min

therefore    ωf = 660/6

                       = 110 rev/ min

(b)

Initial kinetic energy will be K'

K' = I'ω'² / 2

and final K.E. will be   K'' =  ( I' + I'' )ωf² / 2

                                   K'' = ( I' + 5I' ) (ω'/ 6)²/ 2

                                   K'' = 6I' ω'²/72

                                   K'' = I' ω'²/ 12

therefore the fraction lost is

                ΔK/K' = ( K' - K'' ) / K'

                           =  {( I'ω'² / 2) - (I' ω'²/ 12)} / ( I'ω'² / 2)

                            = 5/6

6 0
3 years ago
A pulley with a radius of 3.0 cm and a rotational inertia of 4.5 x 10–3 kg∙m2 is suspended from the ceiling. A rope passes over
vekshin1

Answer:

22J

Explanation:

Given :

radius 'r'= 3cm

rotational inertia 'I'=4.5 x 10^{-3} kgm²

mass on one side of rope 'm_{1'= 2kg

mass on other side of rope'm_{2' =4kg

velocity'v' of mass m_{2' = 2m/s

Angular velocity of the pulley is given by

‎ω = v /r => 2/ 3x 10^{-2

‎ω = 66.67 rad/s

For the rotating body, we have

KE = \frac{1}{2} I ω²

KE_p = \frac{1}{2} (4.5 *10^{-3} )(66.67^{2} )

KE_p = 10J

Next is to calculate kinetic energy of the blocks :

KE_{b} = \frac{1}{2} (m_1 + m_2).v^2\\KE_b= \frac{1}{2} (2+4).2^2

KE_b=12J

Therefore, the total kinetic energy will be

KE = KE_p + KE_b =10 + 12

KE= 22J

6 0
3 years ago
the radius of the tires on a particular vehicle 0.62m if the tires are rotating 5 times per second, what is the velocity of the
tankabanditka [31]
Circumference of the tire = (2 pi) x (radius)

                                     =  (2 pi) x (0.62 meter)

                                     =    3.9 meters

If the tire never slips or skids, then the speed of the vehicle is

             speed  =  (distance)  /  (time to cover the distance)

                       =  (5 x 3.9 meters)  /  1 second

                       =     19.48 meters/second   .

                    (about 43.6 miles per hour)  .

We can't say anything about the vehicle's velocity, because we have
no information about the direction in which it's heading.
8 0
3 years ago
A potter’s wheel of radius 17 cm starts from rest and rotates with constant angular acceleration until at the end of 32 s it is
dedylja [7]

Answer:

α=0.625rad/s^2

v=340m/s

w=10rad/s

θ=320rad

Explanation:

Constant angular acceleration = ∆w/∆t

angular acceleration = 20/32

α=0.625rad/s^2

Linear velocity v=wr

v = 20×17= 340m/s

Average angular velocity

w0+w1/2

w= 0+20/2

w= 20/2

w=10rad/s

What angle did it rotate with

θ=wt

θ= 10×32

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4 0
3 years ago
What factors affect potential energy
jok3333 [9.3K]
Mass ,gravity and height
6 0
3 years ago
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