Answer:
6.37 inch
Explanation:
Thinking process:
We need to know the flow rate of the fluid through the cross sectional pipe. Let this rate be denoted by Q.
To determine the pressure drop in the pipe:
Using the Bernoulli equation for mass conservation:

thus

The largest pressure drop (P1-P2) will occur with the largest f, which occurs with the smallest Reynolds number, Re or the largest V.
Since the viscosity of the water increases with temperature decrease, we consider coldest case at T = 50⁰F
from the tables
Re= 2.01 × 10⁵
Hence, f = 0.018
Therefore, pressure drop, (P1-P2)/p = 2.70 ft
This occurs at ae presure change of 1.17 psi
Correlating with the chart, we find that the diameter will be D= 0.513
= <u>6.37 in Ans</u>
Answer:
Carpenter's square
Explanation:
The most common hand tool used to measure or set angles with its application extending to setting angles of roofs and rafters. Another name of a Carpenter's square is a framing square.
Other hand tools that are used to measure angles are;
- The combination square that allows a user to set both 90° and 45° angles
- A Bevel that allows users to set any angle they like.
- A Protractor that resembles a bevel but its marks are marked in an arc.
- An electromagnetic angle finder which gives a reading according to the measure of the arms adjusted by the user.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Question
Determine the average water exit velocity
Answer:
53.05 m/s
Explanation:
Given information
Volume flow rate, 
Diameter d= 8cm= 0.08 m
Assumptions
- The flow is jet flow hence momentum-flux correction factor is unity
- Gravitational force is not considered
- The flow is steady, frictionless and incompressible
- Water is discharged to the atmosphere hence pressure is ignored
We know that Q=AV and making v the subject then
where V is the exit velocity and A is area
Area,
where d is the diameter
By substitution

To convert v to m/s from m/s, we simply divide it by 60 hence
