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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
6

Calculate the diffusion current density for the following carrier distributions. For electrons, use Dn = 35 cm2/s and for holes,

use Dp = 10 cm2/s. a. ; Jn = ______________________________________________ b. , at x = 0: Jp (0) = __________________________________ c. , at x = 2.5 µm: Jp (2.5 µm) = _______________________________________ d. , at x = 20 µm: Jp (20 µm) = _______________________________________________ e. , at x = 5 µm: Jn (5 µm) = _______________________________________________ n (x) = (1010 cm−3 ) 5 μm − x 5 μm

Engineering
1 answer:
aksik [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(a) Jn = 64.08 μA/m²

(b) Jp = 80.1 μA/m²

(c) Jp = 22.94 μA/m²

(d) Jp = 3.6357 пA/m²

(e) Jn = 22.63 μA/m²

Explanation:

See the attached file for the explanation.

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A four-cylinder, four-stroke internal combustion engine operates at 2800 RPM. The processes within each cylinder are modeled as
Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

1) 287760.4 Hp

2) 18410899.5 kPa

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

p₁ = 14.7 lbf/in² = 101325.9 Pa

v₁ = 0.0196 ft³ = 0.00055501 m³

T₁ = 80°F = 299.8167 K

k = 1.4

Assumptions;

1) Air standard conditions are appropriate

2) There are negligible potential and kinetic energy changes

3) The air behaves as an ideal gas and has constant specific heat capacities of temperature and pressure

1) Process 1 to 2

Isentropic compression

T₂/T₁ = (v₁/v₂)^(1.4 - 1) = 10^0.4

p₂/p₁ = (v₁/v₂)^(1.4)

p₂ = p₁×10^0.4 =  101325.9*10^0.4 = 254519.153 Pa

T₂ = 299.8167*10^0.4 = 753.106 K

p₃ = 1080 lbf/in² = 7,446,338 Pa

Stage 2 to 3 is a constant volume process

p₃/T₃ = p₂/T₂

7,446,338/T₃ =   254519.153/753.106

T₃ = 7,446,338/(254519.153/753.106) = 22033.24 K

T₃/T₄ = (v₁/v₂)^(1.4 - 1) = 10^0.4

T₄ = 22033.24/(10^0.4) = 8771.59 K

The heat supplied, Q₁ = cv(T₃ - T₂) = 0.718*(22033.24 -753.106) = 15279.14 kJ

The heat rejected = cv(T₄ - T₁) = 0.718*(8771.59 - 299.8167) = 6082.73 kJ

W(net) = The heat supplied - The heat rejected = (15279.14 - 6082.73) = 9196.41 kJ

The power = W(net) × RPM/2*1/60 = 9196.41 * 2800/2*1/60 = 214582.9 kW

The power by the engine = 214582.9 kW = 287760.4 Hp

2) The mean effective pressure, MEP  = W(net)/(v₁ - v₂)

v₁ = 0.00055501 m³

v₁/v₂ = 10

v₂ = v₁/10 = 0.00055501/10 = 0.000055501

MEP  = 9196.41/(0.00055501 -  0.000055501) = 18410899.5 kPa

4 0
3 years ago
A solid cylindrical workpiece made of 304 stainless steel is 150 mm in diameter and 100 mm is high. It is reduced in height by 5
goblinko [34]

Answer:

45.3 MN

Explanation:

The forging force at the end of the stroke is given by

F = Y.π.r².[1 + (2μr/3h)]

The final height, h is given as h = 100/2

h = 50 mm

Next, we find the final radius by applying the volume constancy law

volumes before deformation = volumes after deformation

π * 75² * 2 * 100 = π * r² * 2 * 50

75² * 2 = r²

r² = 11250

r = √11250

r = 106 mm

E = In(100/50)

E = 0.69

From the graph flow, we find that Y = 1000 MPa, and thus, we apply the formula

F = Y.π.r².[1 + (2μr/3h)]

F = 1000 * 3.142 * 0.106² * [1 + (2 * 0.2 * 0.106/ 3 * 0.05)]

F = 35.3 * [1 + 0.2826]

F = 35.3 * 1.2826

F = 45.3 MN

7 0
3 years ago
Assuming the point estimate in Problem 6.36 is the true population parameter, what is the probability that a particular assay, w
sp2606 [1]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The probability is 0.958

Explanation:

The explanation is shown on the second and third uploaded image

3 0
3 years ago
A prototype boat is 30 meters long and is designed to cruise at 9 m/s. Its drag is to be simulated by a 0.5-meter-long model pul
Ghella [55]

Answer:

a) 1.16 m/s

b)  1/216000

c)  (√15)/6480000

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

Length of boat prototype, lp = 30 m

Speed of boat prototype = 9 m/s

Length of boat model, lm= 0.5 m

a) lm/lp = 0.5/30 = 1/60 = ∝

(vm/vp) = ∝^(1/2) = √∝ = (1/60)^(1/2)

vm = 9 × (1/60)^(1/2) = 1.16 m/s

b) The ratio of the model to prototype drag, Fm/Fp, is given as follows;

Fm/Fp = (vm/vp)²×(lm/lp)² = ∝³

Fm/Fp = (1/60)³ = 1/216000

c) The ratio of the model to prototype power  pm/p_p = (Fm/Fp) × (vm/vp) = ∝³×√∝

The ratio of the model to prototype power  pm/p_p = √(1/60) × (1/60)³

pm/p_p = √(1/60) × (1/60)³ = (√15)/6480000

6 0
3 years ago
A system consists of N very weakly interacting particles at a temperature T sufficiently high so that classical statistical mech
algol [13]

Answer:

the restoring force is = 3/4NKT

Explanation:

check the attached files for answer.

7 0
3 years ago
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