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Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
3 years ago
12

Describe the composition of Earth’s atmosphere

Chemistry
1 answer:
ahrayia [7]3 years ago
7 0
Nitrogen accounts for 78% of the atmosphere, oxygen 21% and argon 0.9%. Gases like carbon dioxide, nitrous oxides, methane, and ozone are trace gases that account for about a tenth of one percent of the atmosphere
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A DNA molecule

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Which of the following is NOT true about equilibrium?
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c

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Which of the following is a balanced chemical equation?
True [87]

Answer:

equation number 3 is balanced.

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Determine the volume, in liters, of 3.2 mol of CO2 gas at STP.
Allushta [10]

Answer:

71.7 L

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/Kmol)

T = temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question;

P = 1 atm (STP)

V = ?

n = 3.2mol

T = 273K (STP)

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 3.2 × 0.0821 × 273/1

V = 71.7 L

6 0
3 years ago
Ammonia can be produced in the laboratory by heating ammonium chloride
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

Mass = 2.89 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of NH₄Cl = 8.939 g

Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 7.48 g

Mass of ammonia produced = ?

Solution:

2NH₄Cl   +  Ca(OH)₂     →    CaCl₂ + 2NH₃ + 2H₂O

Number of moles of NH₄Cl:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 8.939 g / 53.5 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

Number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ :

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 7.48 g / 74.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.10 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with both reactant.

                      NH₄Cl          :          NH₃

                          2              :           2

                         0.17          :          0.17

                   Ca(OH)₂         :          NH₃

                        1                :           2

                    0.10              :          2/1×0.10 = 0.2 mol

Less number of moles of ammonia are produced by ammonium chloride it will act as limiting reactant.

Mass of ammonia:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.17 mol × 17 g/mol

Mass = 2.89 g

6 0
2 years ago
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