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LekaFEV [45]
3 years ago
13

Draw one product that you would expect from the reaction of 1 mol of 1,3-butadiene and 1 mol of h2o, cat. h2so4?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Daniel [21]3 years ago
3 0
1,3-butadiene is the simplest conjugated diene and undergoes 1,4 addition reaction in acidic environment.
Chemical reaction: CH₂=CH-CH=CH₂ + H₂O → CH₃-CH=CH-CH₂-OH.
CH₂=CH-CH=CH₂ - 1,3-butadiene.
CH₃-CH=CH-CH₂-OH - 2-buten-1-ol.
Diene<span> or </span>diolefin<span> is a </span>hydrocarbon<span> that has two </span>carbon double bonds<span>.</span>
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Explanation:

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Calculate the percent of each component in the mixture. Show your calculations. Circle final answers.
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Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The question is incomplete; as the mixtures are not given.

However, I'll give a general explanation on how to go about it and I'll also give an example.

The percentage of a component in a mixture is calculated as:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

Where

E = Amount of element/component

T = Amount of all elements/components

Take for instance:

In (Ca(OH)_2)

The amount of all elements is: (i.e formula mass of (Ca(OH)_2))

T = 1 * Ca + 2 * H + 2 * O

T = 1 * 40 + 2 * 1 + 2 * 16

T = 74

The amount of calcium is: (i.e formula mass of calcium)

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So, the percentage component of calcium is:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

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\%C_E = \frac{4000}{74}\%

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The amount of hydrogen is:

E = 2 * H

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So, the percentage component of hydrogen is:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

\%C_E = \frac{2}{74} * 100\%

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Similarly, for oxygen:

The amount of oxygen is:

E = 2 * O

E = 2 * 16

E = 32

So, the percentage component of oxygen is:

\%C_E = \frac{E}{T} * 100\%

\%C_E = \frac{32}{74} * 100\%

\%C_E = \frac{3200}{74}\%

\%C_E = 43.24\%

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