Because: Some of the work done by the machine is used to overcome the friction created by the use of the machine. ... Work output can never be greater than work input. Machines allow force to be applied over a greater distance, which means that less force will be needed for the same amount of work.
The primary colors of light are red, blue and green.
There are the pigments like yellow, magenta and cyan that are the mixture of two primary colors.
For example, magenta is a mixture of red and blue color. Thus, it reflects the red and blue color. Also, magneta absorbs the green color.
These type of colors that reflects two primary colors and absorb one color are known as secondary pigments.
Hence, 2nd option is the correct answer.
