Which of the following examples shows an increase of energy in the particles of matter? (Select THREE that are true)

Aspirin tablets contain the active ingredient (aspirin) and various inactive ingredients. Suggest what types of inactive ingredi

Debora [2.8K]

Binders ; fillers. They are inert substances to hold pill shape and preserve the medication, its ph / etc.

5 0

3 years ago

Cis-4-tertButylcyclohexyl bromide (compound 1) and Trans-4 tert Butylcyclohexylbromide (compound 2) are reacted with Potassium T

Mkey [24]

Answer:

In compound 1 the Tert butyl group occupies the equatorial position and the Bromine occupies the axial position and in compound 2 the Tert butyl occupies the axial and the bromine occupies equatorial positions. Compound 1 reacts faster than compound 2.

Explanation:

In cyclic organic compounds, substituents may occupy the axial or equatorial positions. The axial positions are aligned parallel to the symmetry axis of the ring while the equatorial positions are around the plane of the ring.

Bulky substituents have more room in the equatorial than in the axial position. This means that compound 1 is more stable than compound 2.

This is clear on the basis of stability of the molecules because compound 1 will react faster than compound 2 since the bulky tertiary butyl group in compound 1 occupy equatorial and not axial positions.

4 0

3 years ago

Determine the concentrations of mgcl2, mg2 , and cl– in a solution prepared by dissolving 2.75 × 10–4 g mgcl2 in 1.75 l of water

inysia [295]

Answer:

M of MgCl₂ = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M

M of Mg²⁺ = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M

M of Cl⁻ = 3.30 × 10⁻⁶ M

Explanation:

1) MgCl₂

Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in liters, M = n / V

n = mass in grams / molar mass

molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24.305 g/mol + 2(35.543 g/mol) = 95.211 g/mol

n = 2.75 × 10⁻⁴ g / 95.211 g/mol = 2.89×10⁻³ moles

⇒ M = n / V = 2.89×10⁻³ moles / 1.75 l = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M

2) Mg²⁺ and Cl⁻

Those are the ions in solution.

You assume 100% dissociation of the ionic compound (strong electrolyte).

Then the equation is: MgCl₂ → Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻

That means that 1 mol of MgCl₂ produces 1 mol of Mg²⁺ and 2 moles of Cl⁻.

That yields the same molarity concentration of Mg²⁺ , while the molarity concentration of Cl⁻ is the double.

So, the results are:

M of MgCl₂ = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M

M of Mg²⁺ = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M

M of Cl⁻ = 3.30 × 10⁻⁶ M

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Liquid nitrogen boils at –195.8°C. Express the boiling point of liquid nitrogen in kelvin

inessss [21]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf 77.35 \ K}}$

Explanation:

The Celsius and Kelvin scales are used to measure the temperature of matter. Their scales and unit differences are the same (1 K increase = 1 °C increase), but they have different starting points.

So, the conversion is quite simple and only requires addition because of the different starting points. The formula is:

$T_K = T_C+ 273.15$