Answer:
Explanation:
In general, an increase in pressure (decrease in volume) favors the net reaction that decreases the total number of moles of gases, and a decrease in pressure (increase in volume) favors the net reaction that increases the total number of moles of gases.
Δn= b - a
Δn= moles of gaseous products - moles of gaseous reactants
Therefore, <u>after the increase in volume</u>:
- If Δn= −1 ⇒ there are more moles of gaseous reactants than gaseous products. The equilibrium will be shifted towards the products, that is, from left to right, and K>Q.
- If Δn= 0 ⇒ there is the same amount of gaseous moles, both in products and reactants. The system is at equilibrium and K=Q.
- Δn= +1 ⇒ there are more moles of gaseous products than gaseous reactants. The equilibrium will be shifted towards the reactants, that is, from right to left, and K<Q.
Answer:
–0.16 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Time (t) = 0.18 s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = –9.81 m/s²
Height (h) =?
We can obtain how far the ruler will fall by using the following equation:
H = ½gt²
H = ½ × –9.81 × 0.18²
H = ½ × –9.81 × 0.0324
H = –0.16 m
Thus, the ruler will fall –0.16 m before you will catch it.
The four ionic species initially in solution are Na⁺, PO₄³⁻, Cr³⁺, and Cl⁻. Since the precipitate is composed of Cr³⁺ and PO₄³⁻ ions, the spectator ions must be Na⁺ and Cl⁻.
The complete ionic equation is 3Na⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) + Cr₃⁺(aq) + 3Cl⁻(aq) → 3Na⁺(aq) + 3Cl⁻(aq) + CrPO₄(s).
So the balanced <u>net ionic equation</u> for this reaction would be Cr³⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) → CrPO₄(s).
