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Natasha_Volkova [10]
3 years ago
10

The metric system is now known as the international system of units. a. T b. F

Physics
1 answer:
inn [45]3 years ago
6 0
<span>The metric system is the oldest name for the international system of units. The answer is <u>a. True. </u>SI unit or the international systems of units are based on seven basic units; the meter, kilogram, second, ampere, Kelvin, candela and mole. All of these basic units are divided into multiples by a power of ten. For example in meters, 1 meter is equal to: 1000 millimeter, 100 centimeter, 10 decimeter, 0.1 decameter, 0.01 hectometer, 0.001 kilometer and so on and so forth.</span>
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Use the Bohr model to address this question. When a hydrogen atom makes a transition from the 5 th energy level to the 2nd, coun
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

A. 2.82 eV

B. 439nm

C. 59.5 angstroms

Explanation:

A. To calculate the energy of the photon emitted you use the following formula:

E_{n1,n2}=-13.4(\frac{1}{n_2^2}-\frac{1}{n_1^2})     (1)

n1: final state = 5

n2: initial state = 2

Where the energy is electron volts. You replace the values of n1 and n2 in the equation (1):

E_{5,2}=-13.6(\frac{1}{5^2}-\frac{1}{2^2})=2.82eV

B. The energy of the emitted photon is given by the following formula:

E=h\frac{c}{\lambda}   (2)

h: Planck's constant = 6.62*10^{-34} kgm^2/s

c: speed of light = 3*10^8 m/s

λ: wavelength of the photon

You first convert the energy from eV to J:

2.82eV*\frac{1J}{6.242*10^{18}eV}=4.517*10^{-19}J

Next, you use the equation (2) and solve for λ:

\lambda=\frac{hc}{E}=\frac{(6.62*10^{-34} kg m^2/s)(3*10^8m/s)}{4.517*10^{-19}J}=4.39*10^{-7}m=439*10^{-9}m=439nm

C. The radius of the orbit is given by:

r_n=n^2a_o   (3)

where ao is the Bohr's radius = 2.380 Angstroms

You use the equation (3) with n=5:

r_5=5^2(2.380)=59.5

hence, the radius of the atom in its 5-th state is 59.5 anstrongs

8 0
3 years ago
What is the top of a wave called?
ohaa [14]

Answer:

The highest part of the wave is called the crest.

Explanation:) hope this helps

The highest part of the wave is called the crest. The lowest part is called the trough. The wave height is the overall vertical change in height between the crest and the trough and distance between two successive crests (or troughs) is the length of the wave or wavelength.

7 0
1 year ago
A bulldozer does 4,500 J of work to push a mound of soil to the top of a ramp that is 15 m high. The ramp is at an
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

170 N

Explanation:

Given in the question that, work a bulldozer can do = 4500 J

<h3>Step 1</h3>

We will use trigonometry identity to find the distance bulldozer will travel up the hill

sin(35) = opp/hypo

sin(35) = 15/hypo

hypo = 15/sin(35)

hypo = 26.15m

<h3>Step 2</h3>

Formula to use

work done = force × distance

Plug values in the above formula

4500 = force x 26.15

force = 4500/26.15

force = 172.08

force ≈ 170 N

<h3 /><h3 /><h3 />

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are three ways that you know an object has accelerated
ivann1987 [24]

An object has undergone acceleration if ...

-- it's moving faster than it was before
or
-- it's moving slower than it was before
or
-- it's moving in a different direction that it was before.

3 0
3 years ago
Conservation equations are powerful equations, because of how versatile and flexible they are to different physical situations.
Temka [501]

Answer:

b) false

Explanation:

Since in the given situation it is mentioned that the mass conversation would be simple and same applied to the fluids with care also the conservation of momentum would be applied to any type of closed system like collisions

But as we know that

In the inelastic collisions, the total kinetic energy would not be remain conserved

So the given statement is false

8 0
3 years ago
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