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Zinaida [17]
3 years ago
7

Steam enters an insulated turbine at 100 bar, 400oC. At the exit, the pressure and quality are 200 kPa and 0.47, respectively. D

etermine the power produced (kW) by the turbine if the mass flow rate is 1.99 kg/s.
Engineering
1 answer:
OverLord2011 [107]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

power produced = 3098.52 kW

Explanation:

given data

insulated turbine = 100 bar

temperature = 400°C

pressure = 200 kPa

mass flow rate = 1.99 kg/s

solution

we use here steam table for At 100 bar and 400°C  

h1 = 3096.5 KJ/Kg

and  

at P2 = 200 Kpa

h2 = hf + 0.47 hg

h2 = 504.7 + 0.47 ×  2201.6  

h2 = 1539.452 KJ/Kg

so here

power produced  is express as

power produced = m × (h1 - h2)    .................1

power produced = 1.99 × ( 3096.5 - 1539.452 )

power produced = 3098.52 kW

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A steel bar 100 mm (4.0 in.) long and having a square cross section 20 mm (0.8 in.) on an edge is pulled intension with a load o
grigory [225]

Answer:

The elastic modulus of the steel is 139062.5 N/in^2

Explanation:

Elastic modulus = stress ÷ strain

Load = 89,000 N

Area of square cross section of the steel bar = (0.8 in)^2 = 0.64 in^2

Stress = load/area = 89,000/0.64 = 139.0625 N/in^2

Length of steel bar = 4 in

Extension = 4×10^-3 in

Strain = extension/length = 4×10^-3/4 = 1×10^-3

Elastic modulus = 139.0625 N/in^2 ÷ 1×10^-3 = 139062.5 N/in^2

7 0
3 years ago
A 800-MW steam power plant, which is cooled by a nearby river, has a thermal efficiency of 40 percent. Determine the rate of hea
Arturiano [62]

Answer:

Rate of heat transfer to river=1200MW

So the actual amount of heat rejected ti the river will be less as there will some heat loss to surrounding and in pipes

Explanation:

In order to find the actual heat transfer rate is lower or higher than its value we will first find the rate of heat transfer to power plant:

Efficiency=\frac{work}{heat transfer to power plant}

Heat transfer=\frac{work}{Efficiency\\} \\\\Heat transfer=\frac{800}{0.40}\\\\Heat transfer=2000MW

From First law of thermodynamics:

Rate of heat transfer to river=heat transfer to power plant-work done

Rate of heat transfer to river=2000-800

Rate of heat transfer to river=1200MW

So the actual amount of heat rejected ti the river will be less as there will some heat loss to surrounding and in pipes.

4 0
3 years ago
A disk is rotating around an axis located at its center. The angular velocity is 0.5 rad/s. The radius of the disk is 0.4 m. Wha
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

0.2 m/s

Explanation:

The velocity of a point on the edge of a disk rotating disk can be calculated as:

v=\omega*r

Where \omega is the angular velocity and r the radius of the disk. This leads to:

v=0.5\,rad/s\,*\,0.4\,m=0.2\,m/s

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Whats the boolean expression of this circuit?
Natalija [7]

Answer:

  G8 = x0'x2' +x0'x3' +x1x2

Explanation:

The expression can be written different ways, depending on the need to avoid hazards. One of them is ...

  G_8=\overline{X_0}\,\overline{X_2}+\overline{X_0}\,\overline{X_3}+X_1X_2

__

A truth table and Karnaugh map are shown for the circuit. The terms used in the Boolean expression come from the corners, the upper half of the left- and right-columns, and the right half of the middle two rows. If a static hazard is to be avoided, a term x1x0' could be added representing the right column.

8 0
2 years ago
1. A piston having a diameter of 5.48 inches and a length of 9.50 in slides downward with a velocity, V, through a vertical pipe
const2013 [10]

Answer:

V = 0.00459 ft/s  

Explanation:

Since the Piston is moving downwards with a constant velocity V, from the first Newton’s law we know that all vertical forces, must have zero resultant (their sum over vertical axis must equal to zero). Therefore, force that pulls the piston down, is equalized by force of viscous friction Fd= Fvf = 0.5lb (lb here is the pound-force unit). We will relate F ѵ f  with τ and from that derive the equation for V.

Fѵf = τ  . A

Where τ  = µ. du/dy = µ . V/b  , and A = π . D . l from this Follows:

Fѵf= (V.  A .µ )/b     V= ( Fѵf .b )/(A.µ)    

Placing all the known values in the equation ( remember  to transform inches to feet, by multiplying inches values with the factor 1/12), we obtain :  

ft2

V = ((0.5lb)   .   (0.002/12 ft))/(π   .   (5.48/12 ft)  .  (9.50/12 ft)  .  (0.016 lb.s/(ft^2 )))

V = 0.00459 ft/s  

Download docx
3 0
3 years ago
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