Answer:
A u = 0.36c B u = 0.961c
Explanation:
In special relativity the transformation of velocities is carried out using the Lorentz equations, if the movement in the x direction remains
u ’= (u-v) / (1- uv / c²)
Where u’ is the speed with respect to the mobile system, in this case the initial nucleus of uranium, u the speed with respect to the fixed system (the observer in the laboratory) and v the speed of the mobile system with respect to the laboratory
The data give is u ’= 0.43c and the initial core velocity v = 0.94c
Let's clear the speed with respect to the observer (u)
u’ (1- u v / c²) = u -v
u + u ’uv / c² = v - u’
u (1 + u ’v / c²) = v - u’
u = (v-u ’) / (1+ u’ v / c²)
Let's calculate
u = (0.94 c - 0.43c) / (1+ 0.43c 0.94 c / c²)
u = 0.51c / (1 + 0.4042)
u = 0.36c
We repeat the calculation for the other piece
In this case u ’= - 0.35c
We calculate
u = (0.94c + 0.35c) / (1 - 0.35c 0.94c / c²)
u = 1.29c / (1- 0.329)
u = 0.961c
At critical temperature, the resistivity of the superconductor
B. It suddenly drops to zero
Explanation:
Materials can be classified into three different types depending on their resistance:
- Conductors: these materials have generally low resistance and allow electricity to pass through easily. The resistance of a conductor increases linearly with the temperature
- Insulators: these materials do not allow electricity to pass through - so they have very high resistance
- Semi-conductors: these are materials that are insulators are room temperature, however they becomes conductors when heated. Therefore, the resistance of a semiconductor decreases when the temperature increases
- Superconductors: these are special materials that are normally conductors; however, at very low temperatures (we are talking about temperature very near to 0 K), their resistance becomes suddenly zero.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
B. It suddenly drops to zero
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It should be chestnut hair.
All boxes should be Ee which is dominant.
Answer:
Change in KE = +1.96×10^4 J while the change in ME = 0 J