Answer:
a. occurs when particles spread from areas where they are less concentrated to areas where they are more concentrated
Explanation:
Diffusion is the net migration of particles such as molecules
ions, or atom from a region where it is highly concentrated to a lower concentration region. Diffusion is initiated by a concentration gradient. An instance is the existence of a concentration of particles of perfume at one end of a room which eventually spreads across the room.
At a fixed temperature and pressure, a cylinder contains equal volumes of O2 and an unknown gas. The identity of the unknown gas CO.
The number of moles of a given substance is calculated by dividing the mass by the molar mass.
The number of moles of O₂ = 
= 0.625 moles.
Based on the given assumption, at fixed temperature and pressure;
- Let assume that the number of moles of the unknown gas is = 0.625 moles
The molar mass of the unknown gas can be estimated as:
= 28 g/mol
Therefore, we can conclude that the unknown gas is CO.
Learn more about gases here:
brainly.com/question/1369730?referrer=searchResults
Explanation:
A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Every person has two copies of each gene, one inherited from each parent. Most genes are the same in all people, but a small number of genes (less than 1 percent of the total) are slightly different between people. These small differences contribute to each person’s unique physical features.
V = 550 mL = 0.550 L
V = 22.4 L/mol (STP)
M(CO₂)=44.01 g/mol
n(CO₂)=v/V
m(CO₂)=n(CO₂)M(CO₂)=vM(CO₂)/V
m(CO₂)=0.550*44.01/22.4=1.08 g
Na: +1 (sodium)
S: -2 (sulfur)
=> Na2S
