Answer:
T°fussion of solution is -18°C
Explanation:
We have to involve two colligative properties to solve this. Let's imagine that the solute is non electrolytic, so i = 1
First of all, we apply boiling point elevation
ΔT = Kb . m . i
ΔT = Boiling T° of solution - Boiling T° of pure solvent
Kb = ebuliloscopic constant
105°C - 100° = 0.512 °C kg/mol . m . 1
5°C / 0.512 °C mol/kg = m
9.7 mol/kg = m
Now that we have the molality we can apply, the Freezing point depression.
ΔT = Kf . m . i
Kf = cryoscopic constant
0° - (T°fussion of solution) = 1.86 °C/m . 9.76 m . 1
- (1.86°C /m . 9.7 m) = T°fussion of solution
- 18°C = T°fussion of solution
Answer:
Percentage of oxygen = 30%
Percentage of carbon = 30%
Percentage of hydrogen = 40%
Explanation:
Formula:
Percentage of element = given amount / total amount × 100
Given compound:
C₆H₈O₆
Number of atoms of carbon = 6
Number of atoms of hydrogen = 8
Number of atoms of oxygen = 6
Total number of atoms = 20
Percentage of carbon = 6/20 × 100
Percentage of carbon = 30%
Percentage of Hydrogen = 8/20 × 100
Percentage of Hydrogen = 40%
Percentage of oxygen = 6/20 × 100
Percentage of oxygen = 30%
well none its made from iron nut i would go with c. a solution sorry if im wrong tell me in comments
I don’t know if this would help but my cousin said this: Molecular weight of chlorine = 71, so 7.1/71 = 0.1 mol of Cl2
Answer:
A reaction is non-spontaneous at any temperature when the Gibbs free energy > 0.
Explanation:
There is a state function, that determines if a reaction is sponaneous or non spontaneous:
ΔG = Gibbs free energy
A reaction is non spontaneous when it does require energy to produce that reaction. It will be spontaneous, when the reaction does not require energy to be occured.
The formula is: ΔG = ΔH - T.ΔS
ΔH → Enthalpy → Energy gained or realeased as heat.
ΔH < 0 → <em>Exothermic reaction. Spontaneity is favored
</em>
T → Temperature
ΔS → Entropy → Degree of disorder of a system.
When the system has a considered disorder ΔS > 0, disorder increases.
When the system is more ordered, ΔS < 0, disorder decreases.
The reaction will be non spontaneous if, the enthalpy is positive (endothermic reaction) and the ΔS < 0 (disorder decreases). It will not occur if we do not give energy.
ΔG < 0 → Spontaneous reaction
ΔG > 0 → Non spontaneous reaction
ΔG = 0 → System in equilibrium