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tino4ka555 [31]
3 years ago
14

QUESTION 14

Chemistry
1 answer:
AveGali [126]3 years ago
7 0

Within each functional group, the boiling points of members of the group vary according to molecular weight. Therefore, one cannot deduce any functional group from boiling points.

Organic compounds are divided into families called homologous series. Each homologous series has a functional group common to all the members of the series. As a result of this, the chemical properties of all the members of the homologous series are similar.

However, the boiling points of the members of a homologous series vary according the their molecular weights. As such, boiling points can not be used as evidence to classify substances into any particular homologous series.

Summarily, one cannot deduce any functional group from physical properties.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/1078956

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A substance in which light can travel through such as air,glass, or water
Stels [109]

Answer:

The correct answer is - transparent medium.

Explanation:

A transparent substance or medium is the substance that allows light to pass through it. Light moves through these substances as they do not absorb the light and do not reflect too.

The example of such substances is glass, air or water. These substances allow light to pass through them.

Thus, The correct answer is - transparent medium.

6 0
3 years ago
Functional groups create active sites in molecules. The polar part of a molecule that can hydrogen bond to water is said be hydr
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

Polar/Hydrophilic

Explanation:

Fluorine, Nitrogen and Oxygen are strong electronegative atoms and by definition, Electronegativity is the amount of pull or the high affinity of an atom to electrons.

Polar bond occurs when there is a high difference between the electronegativity value of both atoms that take part in the bond.

A polar molecule has a net dipole from the distribution of its positive and negayive charges. Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic (in chemistry, Polar) are terms dependent on the overall distribution of charge in its molecule.

Therefore, bonds between C-N, C-O and C-Cl are polar covalent bonds a d this is because of the jigh electronegativity possessed by Nitrogen, Oxygen and Chlorine.

5 0
3 years ago
A gas within a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal process at 400 K during which the change in entropy is −0.3 kJ/K
Karolina [17]

Answer:

W = -120 KJ

Explanation:

Since the piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal process, then the temperature is constant.

Thus; T1 = T2 = 400K

change in entropy; ΔS = −0.3 kJ/K

Formula for change in entropy is written as;

ΔS = Q/T

Where Q is amount of heat transferred.

Thus;

Q = ΔS × T

Q = -0.3 × 400

Q = -120 KJ

From the first law of thermodynamics, we can find the workdone from;

Q = ΔU + W

Where;

ΔU is Change in the internal energy

W = Work done

Now, since it's an ideal gas model, the change in internal energy is expressed as;

ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT

Where;

m is mass

C_v is heat capacity at constant volume

ΔT is change in temperature

Now, since it's an isothermal process where temperature is constant, then;

ΔT = T2 - T1 = 0

Thus;

ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT = 0

ΔU = 0

From earlier;

Q = ΔU + W

Thus;

-120 = 0+ W

W = -120 KJ

8 0
3 years ago
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Mnenie [13.5K]
A) psychic experiences 
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Your answer would be B. If I add salt to ice cubes, they will melt faster.
I did this and got it right.
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