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3 years ago

List the elements Cs, Ca, Ne, Na, Ar in order of decreasing first ionization energy

1 answer:

3 0

The ionization energy increases from left to right and from bottom to top in the periodic table, like in diagonal

Ar,
Ne,
Cs,
Ca,
Na

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When metallic sodium is dissolved in liquid sodium chloride, electrons are released into the liquid. These dissolved electrons a

qaws [65]

Answer:

The edge of the length is $\mathbf{L = 8.54 \times 10^{-10} \ m}$

Explanation:

From the given information:

The associated energy for a particle in three - dimensional box can be expressed as:

$E_n = \dfrac{h^2}{8mL^2}(n_x^2+n_y^2+n_z^2)$

here;

h = planck's constant = $6.626 \times 10^{-34} \ Js$

$n_i$ = the quantum no in a specified direction

m = mass (of particle)

L = length of the box

At the ground state $n_x = n_y = n_z=1$

The energy at the ground state can be calculated by using the formula:

$E_1 =\dfrac{3h^2}{8mL^2}$

At first excited energy level, one of the quantum values will be 2 and the others will be 1.

Thus, the first excited energy will be: 2,1,1

∴

$E_2 =\dfrac{(2^2+1^2+1^2)h^2}{8mL^2}$

$E_2 =\dfrac{(4+1+1)h^2}{8mL^2}$

$E_2 =\dfrac{(6)h^2}{8mL^2}$

The transition energy needed to move from the ground to the excited state is:

$\Delta E= E_2 - E_1$

$\Delta E= \dfrac{6h^2}{8mL^2}- \dfrac{3h^2}{8mL^2}$

$\Delta E= \dfrac{3h^2}{8mL^2}}$ ----- (1)

Recall that:

the wavelength identified with the electronic transition is: 800 nm

800 nm = 8.0 × 10⁻⁷ m

However, the energy-related with the electronic transition is:

$\Delta E =\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}$

$\Delta E =\dfrac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \times 2.99 \times 10^8}{8.0 \times 10^{-7} }$

$\Delta E =2.48 \times 10^{-19} \ J$

Replacing the value of $\Delta E$ in (1); then:

$2.48 \times 10^{-19}= \dfrac{3h^2}{8mL^2}}$

Making the edge length L the subject of the formula; we have:

$L = \sqrt{\dfrac{3h^2}{8m \times2.48 \times 10^{-19}} }$

$L = \sqrt{\dfrac{3\times (6.626 \times 10^{-34})^2}{8(9.1 \times 10^{-31} ) \times2.48 \times 10^{-19}} }$

$\mathbf{L = 8.54 \times 10^{-10} \ m}$

Thus, the edge of the length is $\mathbf{L = 8.54 \times 10^{-10} \ m}$

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3 years ago

6. What does the symbol AH stand for?

Vesnalui [34]

the heat of reaction for a chemical reaction

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4 years ago

It requires 2,500 joules to raise a certain amount of water (c = 4.186J/g°C) from 25.0°C to 55.0°C.

maksim [4K]

Answer:

15g

Explanation:

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4 years ago

What is arranged to form a material with a crystal structure

mafiozo [28]

Answer:

A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions. The scientific study of crystals and crystal formation is known as crystallography.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

What is the significance of the Galápagos Islands to the theory of evolution

Aloiza [94]

The importance of the Galapagos to Darwin theory is chances Darwin discovered several species of finches that varied from island to island .
A big part of reason it is so famous is because of Darwin finches.
which are 12 <span>species ,also the Darwin theory is only gradually accepted because people don't believe in them today</span>

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3 years ago