Answer : The correct symbol and charge for each of the ions must be
and
.
Explanation :
- Covalent compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms forming a compound.
The covalent compound are usually formed when two non-metals react.
- Ionic compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed when electron gets transferred from one atom to another atom.
Ionic compound are usually formed when a metal reacts with a non-metal.
As we know that the sodium chloride is an ionic compound in which sodium is an alkali metal and has one valence electron and chlorine is a non-metal and has 7 valence electrons.
When sodium atom donates an electron to a chlorine atom then it forms an ionic compound that is sodium chloride (NaCl) and the resulting positive ion
and negative ion
form a stable ionic compound.
Hence, the correct symbol and charge for each of the ions must be
and
.
Answer:
H2 is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
From the diagram above:
H2 => White ball
O2 => Red ball
Before the reaction
H2 => White ball => 10
O2 => Red ball => 7
After the reaction
H2O => White and red ball => 10
O2 => 2
From the simple illustration above, we can see that all the H2 were used up in the reaction but there are left over of O2.
This simply means that H2 is the limiting reactant as all of it is used up in the reaction while O2 is the excess reactant as there are leftover.
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in the sample. This is the statement that defines the temperature of a sample of matter.
The temperature of a system is defined simply as the average energy of microscopic motions of a single particle in the system per degree of freedom.
The microscopic motions in a solid matter is the principal vibrations of the constituent atoms about their sites. In an ideal monoatomic gas, the microscopic motions are the translational motions of the constituent gas particles. In multiatomic gases, aside from translational motions, vibrational and rotational motions are included in the microscopic motions.
Answer:
nano3+agcl2
Explanation:
double displacement reaction
Answer:
Therefore it takes 8.0 mins for it to decrease to 0.085 M
Explanation:
First order reaction: The rate of reaction is proportional to the concentration of reactant of power one is called first order reaction.
A→ product
Let the concentration of A = [A]
![\textrm{rate of reaction}=-\frac{d[A]}{dt} =k[A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctextrm%7Brate%20of%20reaction%7D%3D-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3Dk%5BA%5D)
![k=\frac{2.303}{t} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bt%7D%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
[A₀] = initial concentration
[A]= final concentration
t= time
k= rate constant
Half life: Half life is time to reduce the concentration of reactant of its half.

Here 


To find the time takes for it to decrease to 0.085 we use the below equation
![k=\frac{2.303}{t} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bt%7D%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
![\Rightarrow t=\frac{2.303}{k} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CRightarrow%20t%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bk%7D%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
Here ,
, [A₀] = 0.13 m and [ A] = 0.085 M


Therefore it takes 8.0 mins for it to decrease to 0.085 M