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3 years ago

How is temperature related to the physical change of a substance?

2 answers:

8 0

When you heat something of cool it down you don't change the substance you might change the why is looks, but it is still the same substance. For example you cool water to 0 degrees Celsius it turns into ice but it still is two parts hydrogen and one part oxygen H2O. Physical changes will change state and/or form but it will still be what it originally was on the molecular level. Hope that helped.

natta225 [31]3 years ago

5 0

Sample Response: Temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of particles in a substance. As temperature increases, the atoms or molecules in a substance gain energy. As temperature decreases, the particles lose energy. A change in the energy of particles causes a change in their arrangement. A change in the arrangement of particles can lead to a physical change.

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Drag each tile to the correct box. Arrange the steps in order to describe what happens to a gas when it cools. The particles of

vredina [299]

Answer:

Ok, as the gas starts to cool down, the kinetic energy of the particles starts to decrease, so the first thing that happens is:

"the gas loses thermal energy" (as the gas cools down, the temperature decreases, so it loses thermal energy)

Now, the kinetic energy must decrease, so now:

"the particles of gas move slower".

Then, as the particles start to move slower, they start to get closer to eachother, then we have:

"The space between the gas particles decreases."

As the particles start to get close to eachother, the density of the gas starts to increase, until a point where we get to the condensation point, here we have a change of phase and the gas changes to a liquid, so here we have:

"The gas changes to a liquid."

4 0

3 years ago

What will be the final velocity of a 5.0 g bullet starting from rest, if a net force of 45 N is applied over a time of 0.02s?

Wewaii [24]

We know there’s a change in momentum due to a force applied over a time interval. Ft= m[v(final)-v(initial)]. Now simply plug in know values: (45)(0.02)=.005[v(final)-0]. Remember converting grams to kilograms. Solve for v final

3 0

4 years ago

URGENT HELP!

Inga [223]

1) The forces of molecules is how strong they are being held together. Now, we know that solid is the last one, because it's particles are held CLOSELY and VERY TIGHTLY together, which is why it has a definite shape.And last of all, a gas's particles are held freely, which is why it has no shape. So the answer would be:- gas, liquid, solid

3) The state of matter that does not have a definite shape, but has a definite volume is a liquid. So the answer is :- liquid

7) False, an endothermic reaction is when it absorbs energy, and as we know that in a chemical reaction as the following, it tends to be an exothermic reaction, meaning that is releases energy. So the answer is:- FALSE

8) Gases have particles that are far apart (freely) and move fast. So the answer is:- They are moving very fast and are far apart.<span> </span>

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A man stands on the roof of a 15.0-m-tall building and throws a rock with a speed of 30.0 m>s at an angle of 33.0%1b above th

Brilliant_brown [7]

The motion described here is a projectile motion which is characterized by an arc-shaped direction of motion. There are already derived equations for this type of motions as listed:

Hmax = v₀²sin²θ/2g
t = 2v₀sinθ/g
y = xtanθ + gx²/(2v₀²cos²θ)

where

Hmax = max. height reached by the object in a projectile motion
θ=angle of inclination
v₀= initial velocity
t = time of flight
x = horizontal range
y = vertical height

Part A.

Hmax = v₀²sin²θ/2g = (30²)(sin 33°)²/2(9.81)
Hmax = 13.61 m

Part B. In this part, we solve the velocity when it almost reaches the ground. Approximately, this is equal to y = 28.61 m and x = 31.91 m. In projectile motion, it is important to note that there are two component vectors of motion: the vertical and horizontal components. In the horizontal component, the motion is in constant speed or zero acceleration. On the other hand, the vertical component is acting under constant acceleration. So, we use the two equations of rectilinear motion:

y = v₀t + 1/2 at²
28.61 = 30(t) + 1/2 (9.81)(t²)
t = 0.839 seconds

a = (v₁-v₀)/t
9.81 = (v₁ - 30)/0.839
v₁ = 38.23 m/s

Part C.
y = xtanθ + gx²/(2v₀²cos²θ)
Hmax + 15 = xtanθ + gx²/(2v₀²cos²θ)
13.61 + 15 = xtan33° + (9.81)x²/[2(30)²(cos33°)²]
Solving using a scientific calculator,
x = 31.91 m

3 0

3 years ago

Do we know which has more potential energy? object A or B? Best answer with reasoning gets brainliest.

babymother [125]

Answer:

Object C has the most potential energy.

Between A and B, we do not know which has more potential energy.

Explanation:

We know the object with the most potential energy and this is the object at C.

Potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body above the ground surface.

The higher a body is above ground, the more its potential energy.

Potential energy = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height

So;

Object C has the most potential energy.

Between A and B, we do not know which has more potential energy.

This is because, the height and mass of the objects are not quantified using numbers.

Potential energy is a function of mass and height and acceleration due to gravity but acceleration due gravity is a constant.

3 0

3 years ago