Why do scientists think there is an undiscovered carbon sink somewhere?
2 answers:
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Answer:
- NaClO₃ > KBr > KNO₃ > NaCl.
Explanation:
The attached file contains the graph with the solubility curves for the four substances, KNO₃, NaClO₃, KBr, NaCl.
To determine the solubility of each salt at a certain temperature, you read the temperature on the horizontal axis, labeled Temperature (ºC), and move upward up to intersecting the curve of the corresponding salt. Then, move horizontally up to insersceting the vertical axis, labeled Solubility (g/100g of H₂O), to read the solubility.
The higher the reading on the vertical axis, the higher the solubility.
The red vertical line that I added is at a temperature of 40ºC.
The number in blue indicate the order in which the solubility curves are intersected at that temperature:
- 4: NaCl: this is the lowest solubility
- 3: KNO₃: this is the second lowest solubility
- 2: KBr: this is the third lowest solubility
- 1: NaClO₃: this is the highest solubility.
Thus, the rank, from most soluble to least soluble is:
- NaClO₃ > KBr > KNO₃ > NaCl.
Answer:
a) No. of moles of hydrogen needed = 5.4 mol
b) Grams of ammonia produced = 27.2 g
Explanation:
a)
No. of moles of nitrogen = 1.80 mol
1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen
1.80 moles of nitrogen will react with
= 1.80 × 3 = 5.4 moles of hydrogen
b)
No. of moles of hydrogen = 2.4 mol
It is given that nitrogen is present in sufficient amount.
3 moles of hydrogen produce 2 moles of
2.4 moles of hydrogen will produce
=
Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol
Mass in gram = No. of moles × Molar mass
Mass of ammonia in g = 1.6 × 17
= 27.2 g