Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
(a) Intermediates
The three structures below represent one contributor to the resonance-stabilized intermediate, in which the lone pair electrons on the heteroatom are participating (the + charge on the heteroatoms do not show up very well).
(b) Relative Stabilities
The relative stabilities decrease in the order shown.
N is more basic than O, so NH₂ is the best electron donating group (EDG) and will best stabilize the positive charge in the ring. However, the lone pair electrons on the N in acetanilide are also involved in resonance with the carbonyl group, so they are not as available for stabilization of the ring.
(c) Relative reactivities
The relative reactivities would be
C₆H₅-NH₂ > C₆H₅-OCH₃ > C₆H₅-NHCOCH₃
Answer:
The ideal gas law is expressed mathematically by the ideal gas equation as follows;
P·V = n·R·T
Where;
P = The gas pressure
V = The volume of the gas
n = The number of moles of the gas present
R = The universal gas constant
T = The temperature of the gas
A situation where the ideal gas law is exhibited is in the atmosphere just before rainfall
The atmospheric temperature of the area expecting rainfall drops, (when there is appreciable blockage of the Sun's rays by cloud covering) followed by increased wind towards the area, which indicates that the area was in a state of a low pressure, 'P', and or volume, 'V', or a combination of both low pressure and volume P·V
When the entry flow of air into the area is observed to have reduced, the temperature of the air in the area is simultaneously sensed to have risen slightly, therefore, the combination of P·V is seen to be proportional to the temperature, 'T', and the number of moles of air particles, 'n' in the area
Explanation: