What do elements in the same column in the periodic table have in common?

Entropy change in an internally reversible isothermal process is _______ to the temperature of the system.

alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

Internally reversible is the answer.

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

Which of the following actions will lead to an increase in pressure?

MatroZZZ [7]

By decreasing n we can increase presure because decrease in n will shift equilibrium to either forward or reverse direction

3 0

2 years ago

A chemistry student needs to standardize a fresh solution of sodium hydroxide. He carefully weighs out 28.mg of oxalic acid H2C2

Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

The molarity of the student's sodium hydroxide solution is 0.0219 M

Explanation:

1) Chemical reaction.

a) Kind of reaction: neutralization

b) General form: acid + base → salt + water

c) Word equation:

sodium hydroxide + oxalic acid → sodium oxalate + water

d) Chemical equation:

NaOH + H₂C₂O₄ → Na₂C₂O₄ + H₂O

b) Balanced chemical equation:

2NaOH + H₂C₂O₄ → Na₂C₂O₄ + 2H₂O

2) Mole ratio

2mol Na OH : 1 mol H₂C₂O₄ :1 mol Na₂C₂O₄ : 2 mol H₂O

3) Starting amount of oxalic acid

mass = 28 mg = 0.028 g
molar mass = 90.03 g/mol
Convert mass in grams to number of moles, n:

n = mass in grams / molar mass = 0.028 g / 90.03 g/mol = 0.000311 mol

4) Titration

Volume of base: 28.4 mL = 0.0248 liter
Concentration of base: x (unknwon)

Number of moles of acid: 2.52 mol (calculated above)

Proportion using the theoretical mole ratio (2mol Na OH : 1 mol H₂C₂O₄)

$\frac{2}{1} =\frac{x}{2.52}\\ \\ \\x=0.000311(2)=0.000622$

That means that there are 0.000622 moles of NaOH (solute)

5) Molarity of NaOH solution

M = n / V (liter) = 0.000622 mol / 0.0284 liter = 0.0219 M

That is the correct number using three signficant figures, such as the starting data are reported.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Given the following balanced equation, if the rate of O2 loss is 3.64 × 10-3 M/s, what is the rate of formation of SO3? 2 SO2(g)

Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Rate of formation of SO₃ $[\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}]$ = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s

Explanation:

According to equation 2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g)

Rate of disappearance of reactants = rate of appearance of products

⇒ $-\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[SO_{2} ]}{dt} = -\frac{d[O_{2} ]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[SO_{3} ]}{dt}$ -----------------------------(1)

Given that the rate of disappearance of oxygen = $-\frac{d[O_{2} ]}{dt}$ = 3.64 x 10⁻³ M/s

So the rate of formation of SO₃ $[\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}]$ = ?

from equation (1) we can write

$\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt} = 2 [-\frac{d[O_{2}] }{dt} ]$

⇒ $\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}$ = 2 x 3.64 x 10⁻³ M/s

⇒ $[\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}]$ = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s

∴ So the rate of formation of SO₃ $[\frac{d[SO_{3}] }{dt}]$ = 7.28 x 10⁻³ M/s

7 0

3 years ago

Since there are many organic compounds,how can you distinguish one organic compound from another

iogann1982 [59]

What are organic and inorganic compounds? Organic chemistry is the study of the carbon compounding molecules. Inorganic chemistry, by contrast, is the study of all compounds that do NOT contain carbon compounds.

8 0

2 years ago