Answer:
Explanation:
When a spring is compressed, the force exerted by the spring is given by:
where
k is the spring constant
x is the compression of the spring
In this problem we have:
k = 52 N/m is the spring constant
x = 43 cm = 0.43 m is the compression
Therefore, the force exerted by the spring on the dart is
Now we can apply Newton' second law of motion to calculate the acceleration of the dart:
where
F = 22.4 N is the force exerted on the dart by the spring
m = 75 g = 0.075 kg is the mass of the dart
a is its acceleration
Solving for a,
It is number 3 because I know it is
It stays constant, because it's using that energy to change state
The direction of the magnetic force on the wire is west.
The magnetic force acting on the moving protons acts northward in the horizontal plane. If the thumb is up (current flows vertically up), the wrapped finger will be counterclockwise.
Therefore, the direction of the magnetic field is counterclockwise. Here, the magnetic field is pointing upwards (vertical magnetic field) and the electrons are moving east. Applying Fleming's left-hand rule here, we can see that the direction of force is along the south direction.
As the change in magnetic flux increases upwards, Lenz's law indicates that the induced magnetic field of the induced current must resist and the inside of the loop must be directed downwards. Using the right-hand rule, we can see that a clockwise current is induced.
Learn more about the magnetic fields here: brainly.com/question/7802337
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