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3 years ago

1. Kinetic energy is the energy of _____.

Physics

1 answer:

lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago

7 0

Explanation:

kinetic energy is energy that it possesses due to its motion.

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Two 0.20-kg balls, moving at 4 m/s east, strike a wall. Ball A bounces backwards at the same speed. Ball B stops. Which statemen

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Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass $m=0.20kg$

Velocity $v=4m/s$

Generally the equation for momentum for Ball A is mathematically given by

Initial Momentum

$M_{a1}=mV$

$M_{a1}=0.2*4$

$M_{a1}=0.8$

Final Momentum

$M_{a2}=-0.8kgm/s$

Therefore

$\triangle M_a=-1.6kgm/s$

Generally the equation for momentum for Ball B is mathematically given by

Initial Momentum

$M_{b1}=mV$

$M_{b1}=0.2*4$

$M_{b1}=0.8$

Final Momentum

$M_{b2}=-0 kgm/s$

Therefore

$|\triangle M_a|>|\triangle Mb|$

Option A

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A child's top is held in place upright on a frictionless surface. The axle has a radius of ????=3.21 mm . Two strings are wrappe

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Answer:

Angular momentum, $L=6.47\times 10^{-3}\ m$

Explanation:

It is given that,

Radius of the axle, $r=3.21\ mm=3.21\times 10^{-3}\ m$

Tension acting on the top, T = 3.15 N

Time taken by the string to unwind, t = 0.32 s

We know that the rate of change of angular momentum is equal to the torque acting on the torque. The relation is given by :

$\tau=\dfrac{dL}{dt}$

Torque acting on the top is given by :

$\tau=F\times r$

Here, F is the tension acting on it. Torque acting on the top is given by :

$\tau=2F\times r$

$2T\times r=\dfrac{L}{t}$

$L=2T\times r \times t$

$L=2\times 3.15\times 3.21\times 10^{-3}\times 0.32$

$L=6.47\times 10^{-3}\ m$

So, the angular momentum acquired by the top is $6.47\times 10^{-3}\ m$ . Hence, this is the required solution.

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3 years ago