Strong forces:
- are forces holding nucleons together
- are independent of electric charge
- act only over a very short distance
So, correct answer is 4) all of these
Explanation:
The strong force is one of the 4 fundamental forces of nature. It is responsible for holding the nucleons (protons and neutrons) together into the nucleus of the atom.
In fact, the protons inside the nucleus of an atom experience a repulsive, electrostatic force between each other: if this force was not balanced, the protons will simply fly away from each other, and the nucleus would break apart, so no nucleus could exist.
The strong force acts to prevent this effect: the strong force is attractive at such short scales, and it holds the protons and the neutrons together. It is independent of the electric charge: in fact, it acts in the same way on protons and neutrons, being attractive in both cases. Also, the strong force acts only over very short distances, so it acts only inside the nucleus of an atom.
Therefore, all the statements are correct, so the correct option is
4) all of these
#LearnwithBrainly
Answer: short wavelength, high frequency
Explanation:
Gamma rays are highly energetic electromagnetic waves. High energy implies high frequency.
E = h ν
h is the Planck's constant, ν is the frequency.
For electromagnetic radiation, frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength. Thus, gamma rays have high frequency but short wavelength.
The frequency of gamma rays is greater than 10¹⁹ Hz and wavelength is less 10⁻¹² m.
Answer:
d = 4.9 m
Explanation:
It is mentioned that a stone is dropped from a certain height. It is required to find the distance covered by it in one second.
The initial speed of the stone is equal to 0 as it was at rest. Let d is the distance covered by the stone.
Using second equation of motion :

Put u = 0 and a = g

So, the distance covered by it in one second is 4.9 m.
As per the question the initial speed of the car [ u] is 42 m/s.
The car applied its brake and comes to rest after 5.5 second.
The final velocity [v] of the car will be zero.
From the equation of kinematics we know that
[ here a stands for acceleration]



Here a is taken negative as it the car is decelerating uniformly.
We are asked to calculate the stopping distance .
From equation of kinematics we know that
[here S is the distance]
![= 42*5.5 +\frac{1}{2} [-7.64] [5.5]^2 m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%2042%2A5.5%20%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5B-7.64%5D%20%5B5.5%5D%5E2%20m)
[ans]
<h2><u>Full Question:</u></h2>
Nathan drops marbles down two ramps that have different lengths. It takes the marbles 10 seconds to reach the bottom of both ramps.Which statement is TRUE?
answer choices
Marble 1 has a faster speed than Marble 2.
Marble 2 has a faster speed than Marble 1.
Both the marbles travel at the same speed.
There is not enough data to compare the speeds of marbles.
<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>
Marble 2 has a faster speed than Marble 1.
Option B.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The speed is defined as the distance covered per unit time. Here in the question, 2 balls cover equal distances in same time.
Time taken by the ball = 10 seconds.
Distance covered by 1st ball = 20 cm.
Distance covered by 2nd ball = 3cm.
So speed of the 1st ball = 2cm/sec.
Speed of the 2nd ball = 3 cm /sec.
So,it's very much evident that speed of 2nd Marble is much higher than the speed of the 1st marble.